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Endogenous Cost Differentials between Public and Private Enterprises

A Mixed Duopoly Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID9721024
AuthorsToshihiro Matsumura (0000-0003-0572-6516, Ōtani University), Noriaki Matsushima (0000-0002-7865-3875, Shinshu University)
Year2004
Volume71
Issue284
Pages671-688
Publication date2004-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0013-0427.2004.00394.x
OpenAlexW2165253791
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited35

We investigate a mixed duopoly, where a state‐owned welfare‐maximizing public firm competes against a profit‐maximizing private firm. We use a Hotelling‐type spatial model which represents product differentiation. We endogenize production costs by introducing cost‐reducing activities. We show that the private firm's cost becomes lower than the public firm's because the private firm engages in excessive strategic cost‐reducing activities. Even though each firm's cost is heterogeneous, the locations of the firms are socially efficient, given the cost differentials. Privatization of the public firm would improve welfare because it would mitigate the loss arising from excessive cost‐reducing investments

Business · Cournot competition · Duopoly · Economics · Fixed cost · Industrial organization · Market economy · Microeconomics · Product differentiation · Production (economics) · Production cost · Profit (economics) · Strategic complements · Welfare · Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing · Digital Platforms and Economics · Merger and Competition Analysis

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2012 - 2023 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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