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Mandated Political Representation and Redistribution

Bibliographic Data

ID9726524
AuthorsAnirban Mitra (0000-0001-6297-1361, University of Kent, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume85
Issue338
Pages266-280
Publication date2018-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ecca.12249
OpenAlexW2173924634
LanguageEN
References cited23

Mandated political representation for minorities involves earmarking certain electoral districts where only minority‐group candidates are permitted to contest. This paper builds a political‐economy model to analyse the effect of such affirmative action on redistribution in equilibrium. The model predicts that in situations where the minority is economically disadvantaged and where voters exhibit an in‐group bias, such a quota can reduce transfers to poorer groups. This suggests that the gains to the minority group from having such quotas are unevenly distributed. Redistribution in reserved districts leads to a rise in within‐group inequality for the minorities

Affirmative action · Collective action · CONTEST · Disadvantaged · Economic growth · Economics · Inequality · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Redistribution (election) · Representation (politics) · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · Mathematics · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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