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Dream Adjusters

High School Counselors in a Low-Income School District

Bibliographic Data

ID9729186
AuthorsDavid B Monaghan (0000-0001-5116-5487, Shippensburg University, PA, USA, corresponding author), Jamie Hawkins (University of Wisconsin–Madison), Anthony Hernandez (0000-0002-2014-6432, University of Wisconsin–Madison)
Year2020
Volume52
Issue5
Pages704-733
Publication date2020-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation and Urban Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1245 • E-ISSN: 1552-3535
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0013124519887712
OpenAlexW2983111652
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited41

Prior research has discussed high school counselors’ role in students’ experience, but counselors’ understandings of their work and of students has received little commentary. We interviewed counselors in a high-poverty, low-performing urban school district in which two structural elements shape how counselors make sense of their work. First, counselor “success” is contingent on convincing students to act in (what schools see as) students’ own best interest, and many students do not do so. Second, resource constraints severely limit planned one-on-one counseling. We find that counselors see students as both victims of crushing circumstances and as agents actively undermining their own opportunities, as holding ambitions misaligned with performance and as vulnerable to despair. Counselors’ strategies follow from these conceptions: building self-efficacy, emphasizing the importance of goals, and nudging plans toward realizability while maintaining hope. We discuss how counselors cope with the rarity with which they experience professional “success,” given student outcomes

Medical education · Pedagogy · Political science · Poverty · Public relations · School district · Work (physics · Early Childhood Education and Development · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Medicine · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2022 - 2024 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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