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Changes in School Enrollment Patterns After the First-Time Release of School-Level Test Scores in Milwaukee’s School Voucher Program

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Bibliographic Data

ID9730467
AuthorsMichael Ford (0000-0002-3932-0699, University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh, WI, USA), Michael R Ford (0000-0002-4526-8970, University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume48
Issue5
Pages460-478
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation and Urban Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1245 • E-ISSN: 1552-3535
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0013124514536439
OpenAlexW2046441684
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited13

Since 1990, the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program (MPCP) has enabled low and middle-income parents to attend private Milwaukee schools at state expense. In 2010, the Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction released, for the first time, results of newly required state standardized tests for students using the MPCP. This article uses an original data set from Milwaukee’s two-decade-old private school voucher program to test several hypotheses on the impact of the first public release of test scores on school enrollment patterns. Specifically, the article uses quantitative methods to test (a) whether enrollment decreased at lower performing schools, (b) whether low-performing schools were more likely to close compared with higher performing schools, and (c) whether historical school-level growth patterns were significantly different after the release of test scores. The article finds that enrollment increases at higher performing schools were larger than at low-performing schools. However, the link between test scores and enrollment patterns disappears after controlling for available school-level characteristics. The analysis provides a first peek at how a transparency intervention affects enrollment patterns in an education marketplace

Academic achievement · Economics · Mathematics education · Medical education · Political science · Private school · School choice · Standardized test · Test (biology · Test score · Voucher · Higher Education Research Studies · Medicine · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Enhancing School Appeal

    Open Access•Chun Sing Maxwell Ho, Trevor Tsz-Lok Lee et al.•Education and Urban Society•2024

  • Determinants of Organizational Failure in the Milwaukee School Voucher Program

    Open Access•Michael R Ford, Fredrik Andersson et al.•Policy Studies Journal•2019

  • The Market Approach to Education

    John F Witte•The Market Approach to Education•2001

  • Capitalism and Freedom

    Milton Friedman•Capitalism and Freedom•2002

  • Private School Vouchers and Student Achievement

    Cecilia Elena Rouse•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•1998

  • Marketing Schools

    Open Access•Christopher Lubienski•Education and Urban Society•2007

  • Effectiveness of School Choice

    Open Access•Jay P Greene, Paul E Peterson et al.•Education and Urban Society•1999

  • School Vouchers and Student Attainment

    Open Access•Joshua M Cowen, David J Fleming et al.•Policy Studies Journal•2013

  • Politics, Markets, and the Organization of Schools

    Open Access•John E Chubb, Terry M Moe•American Political Science Review•1988

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,29
Citation span2019 - 2024 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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