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Using Random Allocation to Evaluate Social Interventions

Three Recent U.K. Examples

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9751352
AutoresAnn Oakley (Social Science Research Unit at the University of London Institute of Education, autor correspondente), Vicki Strange (Social Science Research Unit, University of London Institute of Education), Tami Toroyan (Public Health Intervention Research Unit at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine), Meg Wiggins (0000-0003-1443-2456, Social Science Research Unit, University of London Institute of Education), Ian Roberts (0000-0001-7974-2506, University of Auckland, New Zealand, and at McGill University, Canada), Judith Stephenson (0000-0002-8852-0881, Department of Sexually Transmitted Diseases at the Royal Free and University College Medical School)
Ano2003
Volume589
Fascículo1
Páginas170-189
Data de publicação2003-09-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
EditoraSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0002716203254765
OpenAlexW2128089549
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas12
Referências citadas31

Although widely accepted in medicine and health services research, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are often viewed with hostility by social scientists, who cite a variety of reasons as to why this approach to evaluation cannot be used to research social interventions. This article discusses the three central themes in these debates, which are those of science, ethics, and feasibility. The article uses three recent U.K. trials of social interventions (day care for preschool children, social support for disadvantaged families, and peer-led sex education for young people) to consider issues relating to the use of random allocation for social intervention evaluation and to suggest some practical strategies for the successful implementation of “social” RCTs. The article argues that the criteria of science, ethics, and feasibility can and should apply to social intervention trials in just the same way as they do to clinical trials

Alternative medicine · Clinical trial · Disadvantaged · Hostility · Intervention (counseling · Medical education · Political science · Psychological intervention · Randomized controlled trial · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Health Policy Implementation Science · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas12
Citações por ano0,71
Intervalo de citações2009 - 2025 (17)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 11
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