The Changing Bases of Segregation in the United States
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 9751655 |
|---|---|
| Authors | D S Massey (0000-0002-0109-522X, Princeton University, corresponding author), Jonathan Rothwell (0000-0002-9251-0029, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University), Thurston Domina (0000-0003-0161-3215, Department of Education at the University of California, Irvine) |
| Year | 2009 |
| Volume | 626 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 74-90 |
| Publication date | 2009-11-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349 |
| Publisher | SAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1177/0002716209343558 |
| PMID | 24298193 |
| PMCID | PMC3844132 |
| OpenAlex | W2107345674 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 183 |
| References cited | 31 |
The nature and organization of segregation shifted profoundly in the United States over the course of the twentieth century. During the first two-thirds of the century, segregation was defined by the spatial separation of whites and blacks. What changed over time was the level at which this racial separation occurred, as macro-level segregation between states and counties gave way steadily to micro-level segregation between cities and neighborhoods. During the last third of the twentieth century, the United States moved toward a new regime of residential segregation characterized by moderating racial-ethnic segregation and rising class segregation, yielding a world in which the spatial organization of cities and the location of groups and people within them will increasingly be determined by an interaction of race and class and in which segregation will stem less from overt prejudice and discrimination than from political decisions about land use, such as density zoning
Demographic economics · Economic geography · Economics · Ethnic group · Geography · Political science · Politics · Prejudice (legal term · Race (biology · Sociology · Zoning · Gender Studies · Housing Market and Economics · Law · School Choice and Performance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies
Rental tenure and rent burden
Gated Communities ( CID )
Inequality, Social
Indigenous and Minority Populations - Perspectives From Scholars and Writers across the World
Elucidating the Role of Place in Health Care Disparities
Structural racism and health inequities in the USA
Manufacturing the urban
Residential Segregation
Creation and validation of the anti-racism efficacy measure
Capturing disaster-induced perturbation in the degree and directionality of urban income segregation based on residents’ consumption activities
Unravelling the relationship between spatial and social inclusion
Neighborhood Context and Parent Perspectives on Practical Considerations Related to Preschool Location
Revisiting the Minority Threat Perspective
Are we breaking bubbles as we move? Using a large sample to explore the relationship between urban mobility and segregation
Understanding multi-scale educational and hukou segregation in urban China
Evidence-lite zone
City-regions and socio-economic segregation in mid-sized cities in Mexico
Wage trickle down versus rent trickle down
Spatial Mismatch, Race and Ethnicity, and Unemployment
This Is Why I Leave
Exploring the global and local patterns of income segregation in Toronto, Canada
Examining income segregation within activity spaces under natural disaster using dynamic mobility network
Application of the Enduring Legacy of the Integrative Model to Investigating White Adolescent Ethnic-Racial Identity Development
Following residential segregation by race spatiotemporally
Effects of hospital and obstetric unit closures on postpartum acute care across county racial composition in rural North Carolina
Desigualdades sociales, ¿inequidades espaciales? Análisis de la segregación sociorracial en Bogotá (2005-2011)
Religion and Black/White Residential Segregation
The social organization of difference
Seeing residential (im)mobilities in New York City
Double Jeopardy
Racial and Ethnic Differences in Neighborhood Attainments in the Transition to Adulthood
The Effects of Social Determinants on Black Women’s HIV Risk
Longitudinal Changes in Interracial Hate Crimes in the USA, 1990–2014
Ethics of Artificial Intelligence
Balances in the Migration Theories
Regional Differences in the Access of Russian School Students to Distance Learning in 2016-2022
Reassembling Economic Sociology
Correlations of Compulsive Shopping with Anxiety and Depression in Russia
Who Stops Drinking Alcohol in Russia
Annexation and Ethnicity in the American Midwest
Trends and Characteristics of U.S. Metropolitan Neighborhood Integration, 2000–2020
Radical right-wing support among urban voters in Germany
Dinámicas de estratificación socioespacial en ciudades del norte y sur de Chile
The Race Discrimination System
Do special districts divide communities
Urban segregation
A Note on Disappearing Veterans
The Spatial Proximity and Connectivity Method for Measuring and Analyzing Residential Segregation
Racial concentration and dynamics of Covid-19 vaccination in the United States
Making the Connection Between Zoning and Health Disparities
Ecological Study of Variability in the Relationship between Liver Cancer Mortality and Racial Residential Segregation
Racial/ethnic residential segregation
Resilience of racialized segregation is an ecological factor
Mothers’ and Fathers’ Time Spent with Children in the U.S
The Relationship between Urban Diversity and Residential Segregation
Separate, Therefore Equal”
Multiple Meritocracies
The Buffering Hypothesis
Ideological Migration in Partisan Strongholds
Socio-spatial segregation in school-society relational spaces from the perspectives of Turkish immigrant mothers
Latinos Need to Stay in Their Place
The Utility of Socioeconomic and Remoteness Indicators in Understanding the Geographical Variation in the Regional Prevalence of Early Childhood Vulnerability in Australia
College Admissions Testing
How to Best Address the Needs of African American Children Vulnerable to the Continual Widening of the Achievement Gap
Racial Segregation in a Multiracial Society
Age, gender, and cohort in residential segregation
Residential segregation by educational status in Turkey, 2013
Why Poor Families Move (And Where They Go)
Residential Segregation is the Linchpin of Racial Stratification
Where Inequality Takes Place
Neighborhood Inequalities and the Long–Term Impact of Foreclosures
The Puerto Rican effect on Hispanic residential segregation
Neighborhood and Network Characteristics and the HIV Care Continuum among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men
Racial Disparities in Diabetes Mortality in the 50 Most Populous US Cities
Separate and Sick
Racialization and Subsidized Low-Income Housing in American Cities
Will Moving to a Better Neighborhood Help? Teenage Residential Mobility, Change of Context, and Young-Adult Educational Attainment
A Global Examination on the Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence Against Women
Temporal variation in activity-space-based segregation
Exploring the correlation between city size and residential segregation
Residential and preschool neighborhoods
The Legacy of the 1968 Fair Housing Act
Down Woodward”
A Geography-Specific Approach to Estimating the Distributional Impact of Highway Tolls
Between places and flows
Ethnic Segregation During Public and National Holidays
Neighborhood racial and ethnic change in the United States from 1970 to 2010
Racialized geographies of housing financialization
Moving to Opportunity? An Examination of Housing Choice Vouchers on Urban Poverty Deconcentration in South Florida
Reside nearby, behave apart? Activity-space-based segregation among residents of various types of housing in Beijing, China
Housing Instability in an Era of Mass Deportations
The Spatial Integration of Immigrants in Europe
Social Service Workers’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Fair Housing Laws
Little Baby’s gone to Heaven’
Defining the Environment in Gene–Environment Research
Police-Related Deaths and Neighborhood Economic and Racial/Ethnic Polarization, United States, 2015–2016
Deportations and Latino Segregation
Fragmentation or Diversification? Ethnoracial Change and the Social and Economic Heterogeneity of Places
It Is Surprisingly Difficult to Measure Income Segregation
Still Large, but Narrowing
Negroes in cities
American apartheid
The new dollars and dreams
Ethnic patterns in American cities.
Land of Hope
Assimilation in American life
Crabgrass Frontier
Local Land Use Regulation and the Chain of Exclusion
A Piece of the Pie
Brain Drain and Brain Gain
Density Zoning and Class Segregation in U.S. Metropolitan Areas
The Rise and Decline of the American Ghetto
Racial and Ethnic Residential Segregation in Boston 1830-1970
The Effect of Density Zoning on Racial Segregation in U.S. Urban Areas
Assimilation in American Life
The New Immigration and Ethnicity in the United States
Does Socioeconomic Status Matter? Race, Class, and Residential Segregation
The Dynamics of Racial Residential Segregation
| Unique citing works | 183 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 10,76 |
| Citation span | 2009 - 2026 (18) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | Yes |
| Citation types | Neutral: 182 |