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The Sociology of National Character

Bibliographic Data

ID9754947
AuthorsDon Martindale (University of Minnesota, corresponding author)
Year1967
Volume370
Issue1
Pages30-35
Publication date1967-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/000271626737000106
OpenAlexW2149789814
LanguageEN
Citations received4

When pluralities interact in national collectivities they develop common suppositions, pursue conjoint objectives, and measure performance against similar ideas: they form, in short, national characters. Interest in national character de veloped among Enlightenment thinkers prior to the great na tional revolutions. Montesquieu even speculated about the role of various physical and social factors in their formation. Following the national revolutions, national character acquired metaphysical status. It was used to promote nationalism in areas still largely outside the emerging complex and to consoli date and buttress the national communities already formed. Conceived as the inherent spirit or genius of a people, national character was often speculated to be biological in origin and conceived as the primary agency of historical change as in Hegel's theory of social-historical development. Despite soci ology's origin as a collectivistic social philosophy, its founders were too concerned with progress and the regeneration of hu manity to pay much attention to national character. Later schools, particularly conflict theory and social behaviorism, proved more receptive to the idea. Since national character refers to properties that pluralities display in national com munities, the sociology of national character has potential sig nificance for anyone dealing with the conflict situations of our age: national uprisings, the formation of international blocs, and cold and hot wars in which nation-states are the ultimate antagonists

Agency (philosophy · Character (mathematics · Collectivism · Enlightenment · Epistemology · Genius · Individualism · National consciousness · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Social science · Sociology · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions

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    Open Access•G Yair•Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2015

  • Development of the Concept of National Character Within «culture and Personality» School

    Open Access•Stanislav V Mazhinskiy•Tomsk Journal of Linguistics and…•2021

  • Resurecting raciology? Genetic ethnology and pre-1945 anthropological race classification

    Open Access•Richard Mcmahon•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2020

  • Personality as an Element of Regional Geography

    Robert D Campbell•Annals of the Association of…•1968

Citations per year0.07
Citation span1968 - 2021 (54)
Highly citedNo

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