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Wayfinding by children and adults

Response to instructions to use look-back and retrace strategies

Bibliographic Data

ID9786468
AuthorsEdward H Cornell (University of Alberta, corresponding author), C Donald Heth, Wanda L Rowat
Year1992
Volume28
Issue2
Pages328-336
Publication date1992-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0012-1649.28.2.328
OpenAlexW2066132453
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited2

The wayfinding abilities of 6- and 12-year-old children ware compared with those of 22-year-old adults. After their 1st walk across a university campus, participants were asked to lead the way back along the same route. Participants in 2 conditions (look back and retrace) were given instructions intended to prevent wandering, whereas those in a 3rd (uninstructed) condition were only told that they were going on a tour. A series of instructions to look back at the return path increased subsequent travel on route by the 2 older age groups. Instruction to monitor the familiarity of landmarks and to stop and retrace to a known portion of the path when feeling unsure did not effectively reduce travel off route. In general, wayfinding performance by 12-year-old children did not reliably differ from that of 22-year-old adults

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Categorization, perception, and language · Child and Animal Learning Development · Psychology · Spatial Cognition and Navigation

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  • Spatial knowledge acquisition from direct experience in the environment

    Open Access•Toru Ishikawa, Daniel R Montello et al.•Cognitive Psychology•2006

  • Environmental Socialization

    Open Access•Robert D Bixler, Myron F Floyd et al.•Environment and Behavior•2002

  • Human Sense of Direction and Wayfinding

    Edward H Cornell, Autumn Sorenson et al.•Annals of the Association of…•2003

  • The Development of Spatial Representations of Large-Scale Environments

    Alexander W Siegel, Sheldon H White•Advances in Child Development and…•1975

  • Children's wayfinding

    Edward H Cornell, C Donald Heth et al.•Developmental Psychology•1989

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0.15
Citation span2000 - 2006 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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