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Ein neues, mächtiges Volkstum’

Eugenic Discourse and its Impact on the Work of Gerhart Hauptmann

Bibliographic Data

ID9853635
AuthorsCaitríona Ní Dhúill (0000-0003-4997-516X, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume59
Issue3
Pages405-422
Publication date2006-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGerman Life and Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-8777 • E-ISSN: 1468-0483
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0016-8777.2006.00358.x
OpenAlexW2053435563
LanguageEN
References cited5

This essay compares the negative portrayal of dogmatic eugenicism in Gerhart Hauptmann's early play Vor Sonnenaufgang (1889) with ways in which the eugenics question was articulated in Hauptmann's later works, specifically the novels Atlantis (1912) and Die Insel der großen Mutter (1924). The differences between early and later iterations of this theme in Hauptmann's work are contextualised with reference to the increasing popularity of eugenics in the intervening period. The novels under consideration are shown to reflect the contemporary eugenicist commitment to the promotion of the healthy body as a cornerstone of social and cultural renewal. The appeal of eugenics to the maternalist feminism to which Hauptmann gave imaginative free rein in Die Insel der großen Mutter is located in the view of woman as guardian of the future. Building on recent research into the interaction between eugenic and aesthetic discourse in Hauptmann's dramas, the essay examines the function of eugenics as an aesthetics of reproduction which is shaped by and in turn contributes to the cultural construction of categories such as ‘nature’ and ‘health’

Aesthetics · Appeal · Art · Cornerstone · Eugenics · Guardian · Period (music · Political science · Popularity · Sociology · Theme (computing · Visual arts · Gender Studies · German Colonialism and Identity Studies · German Literature and Culture Studies · Law · Medical History and Research · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Gegenwelten'. Die Utopie in der deutschen Literatur

    Albrecht Classen, Gotz Muller•German Studies Review•1990

  • German Radical Feminism and Eugenics, 1900-1908

    Ann Taylor Allen•German Studies Review•1988

  • Reflections on Feminism and Monism in the Kaiserreich, 1900–1913

    Open Access•Edward Ross Dickinson•Central European History•2001

  • More Corporeal, More Concrete

    Kevin Repp•The Journal of Modern History•2000

  • Eugenics

    Francis Galton•American Journal of Sociology•1904

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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