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The effect of intra-workplace pay inequality on employee trust in managers

Assessing a multilevel moderated mediation effect model

Bibliographic Data

ID9889014
AuthorsFelix Schulz (0000-0003-1766-6880, University of Leeds, corresponding author), Danat Valizade (0000-0003-3005-2277, University of Leeds), Andy Charlwood (0000-0002-5444-194X, University of Leeds)
Year2022
Volume75
Issue4
Pages705-733
Publication date2022-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0018726721994193
OpenAlexW3122834248
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited83

High levels of economic inequality are widely viewed as a key challenge facing both advanced industrial and developing economies. Country-level studies have consistently shown a negative link between income inequality and trust in others. This is typically attributed to greater social distance within unequal societies. Do we observe similar relationships within organisations? This is an important question because employee trust is associated with important outcomes for workers and organisations. We answer it by investigating the relationship between pay inequality and employee trust in managers at the workplace level using large-scale nationally representative matched employer–employee data from Britain. The article uses innovative machine learning methods to demonstrate a curvilinear relationship between pay inequality and trust. When pay inequality is at low to moderate levels, increasing inequality is associated with increasing employee trust but when pay inequality passes a certain threshold the relationship turns negative. The relationship is mediated by employees’ perceptions of manager fairness and moderated by employee collective voice. The implications of these findings for theory, research methodology, practice and future studies are discussed

Business · Demographic economics · Economic inequality · Economics · Inequality · Labour economics · Mediation · Moderated mediation · Perception · Scale (ratio · Social comparison theory · Sociology · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Social Capital and Networks · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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