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Assessing Children's Friendship Expectations

Supplementing the Semistructured Interview with Picture Sequence Tasks

Bibliographic Data

ID9891569
AuthorsBrian J Bigelow (Laurentian University, corresponding author), Brian Bigelow (Laurentian University)
Year1983
Volume36
Issue3
Pages285-308
Publication date1983-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/001872678303600305
OpenAlexW2141801677
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

Seventy-five subjects from Grades 2 and 4 were given two tasks to determine their developmental friendship expectation (FE) levels. The first task employed a semistructured FE interview and the second was a picture sequence task similar in format to the Picture Arrangement (PA) subtest of the WISC-R. To control for sequencing ability on the pictorial task, a modification of PA was also administered. Nine FE picture sequences, corresponding to an extant eight-level developmental sequence, were administered to the children. Interviews were coded along the same dimensions. FE levels based on the interview task were marginally more advanced for both grades: 11 subjects were markedly competent and 8 markedly better on the interview; 11 subjects were markedly competent and 10 markedly better on the visual task. Interview FEs showed no significant relationship to age, whereas picture sequence FEs did. This difference was due to the Type II errors on the visual task at Grade 2 and the interview task at Grade 4. Picture sequencing was unrelated to PA or to task difficulty. The visual task was an apparent underestimate of FE level for 65 subjects who scored s FE level 2 on the visual task. However, sole use of the interview created a large underestimate for 10 of 11 subjects who scored > FE level 2 on the visual index. The risk of underestimation was eliminated by additional use of the visual index, and the more advanced the performance on the visual task, the higher the risk of false negative errors on the interview

Biology · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Friendship · Sequence (biology · Task (project management · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Child Development and Digital Technology · Genetics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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  • Developmental Changes in the Conceptual Friendship Expectations Associated with Children's Friendship Preferences

    Open Access•Brian John Bigelow•Human Relations•1980

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    Thomas J Berndt•Developmental Psychology•1981

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  • Children's written descriptions of friendship

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,05
Citation span2007 - 2007 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae