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Parallel Organizations in Unionized Settings

Implications for Organizational Research

Bibliographic Data

ID9891746
AuthorsNeal Q Herrick (The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume38
Issue10
Pages963-981
Publication date1985-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/001872678503801004
OpenAlexW2096148572
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

Sociotechnical systems theory focuses on the mutual adjustment of an organization's social and technical systems. This mutual adjustment aims at achieving “joint optimization, “ that is, it aims at producing conditions which are favorable to both the organization's members and to its productive capability. Until recently, this joint optimization has, in practice, occurred mainly at the work group level. Beginning in the early 1970's, however, a number of North American labor unions, acting jointly with the managements of the organizations involved, have created experiments aimed at increasing productivity and improving the quality of working life for the members of the organizations. These experiments, largely due to the influence of organized labor, have applied sociotechnical systems principles to the governance of total organizations as well as to the arrangement of tasks in work groups. This organization-wide application distinguishes parallel organizations in unionized settings from worker participation schemes in non-union organizations. It also raises a principle which the author terms “social integration” to a position of importance in sociotechnical systems theory and has major implications for the selection of issues and methodologies by organizational researchers

Business · Corporate governance · Economic growth · Economics · Industrial organization · Joint (building · Knowledge management · Labor relations · Management · Organizational architecture · Organizational theory · Political science · Position (finance · Productivity · Public relations · Quality (philosophy · Sociotechnical system · Work (physics · Computer Science · Engineering · Labor Movements and Unions

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.03
Citation span1991 - 1991 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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