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Refugees and Elections

The Effects of Syrians on Voting Behavior in Turkey

Bibliographic Data

ID9953418
AuthorsAli Fisunoğlu (0000-0002-4108-9457, Carlos III ‐ Juan March Institute of Social Sciences, corresponding author), Deniz Ş Sert (Özyeğin University), Deniz Şenol Sert (0000-0002-5360-6642, Özyeğin University)
Year2018
Volume57
Issue2
Pages298-312
Publication date2018-04-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Migration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7985 • E-ISSN: 1468-2435
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/imig.12455
OpenAlexW2801894902
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited32

In the wake of the Syrian civil war, more than three million people have fled to Turkey, which now hosts the largest refugee population on earth. Making up 4.42 per cent of the total population in Turkey as of February 2018, Syrian refugees are nevertheless spread unevenly within its borders. The ratio of refugees to the local population ranges from as high as 99per cent in the city of Kilis to as low as 0.05per cent in Sinop. This article presents findings from the empirical study of the effect of this geographical variation on election outcomes in Turkey, after the arrival of major refugee populations in 2012. Drawing on a unique subnational dataset and ordinary least squares ( OLS ), generalized least squares ( GLS ), and difference‐in‐differences (DiD) regressions, the study compares cities hosting few refugees (control group) with cities with large refugee populations (treatment group) to determine whether significant differences in voting patterns emerged. Our findings show a negative, but insignificant, impact on the incumbent party. The findings have policy implications for Turkey as well as any country that experiences a considerable flow of refugees

Demographic economics · Development economics · Econometrics · Economics · Geography · Ordinary least squares · Political science · Politics · Population · Refugee · Refugee crisis · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Voting · Demography · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year2,14
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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