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Things I've Learned About Personality From Studying Political Leaders at a Distance 1

Bibliographic Data

ID19278816
AuthorsDavid G Winter (0000-0002-6490-7467, University of Michigan, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume73
Issue3
Pages557-584
Publication date2005-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3506 • E-ISSN: 1467-6494
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00321.x
PMID15854006
OpenAlexW2127968802
LanguageEN
Citations received32
References cited49

Studying the personalities of political leaders requires methods of measuring personality at a distance. One such method is content analysis of speeches, interviews, and other texts. This article reviews the author's research on achievement, affiliation, and power motives of U.S. presidents and other leaders and draws the following conclusions: (1) motivation and personality can be objectively and reliably measured at a distance; (2) personality is complex, consisting of several different elements or kinds of variables (e.g., motives and cognitions as well as traits); (3) personality exists in social contexts, and past social contexts are embodied in personality; (4) political behaviors and outcomes can be predicted from personality, but only in contingent (“if/then”) ways

Big Five personality traits · Embodied cognition · Epistemology · Personality · Personality psychology · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · History, Medicine, and Leadership · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works32
Citations per year1,45
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 30
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