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Planning for College and Careers

How Families and Schools Shape the Alignment of Postsecondary Expectations

Bibliographic Data

ID2328509
AuthorsCaitlin E Ahearn (0000-0003-3866-4833, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume94
Issue4
Pages271-293
Publication date2021-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0407 • E-ISSN: 1939-8573
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00380407211039272
OpenAlexW3193676012
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited51

Students with aligned educational and occupational expectations have improved college and labor market outcomes. Despite extensive knowledge about the ways social background and school context contribute to educational expectations, less is known about the role of social intuitions in shaping expectational alignment. Drawing on data from the 2009 High School Longitudinal Study, I estimate the magnitude of socioeconomic inequality in alignment. I examine how differences in observed student characteristics contribute to, and whether school-based postsecondary planning initiatives mitigate, that inequality. Results from multinomial regression models show large socioeconomic differences in ninth-grade alignment, and I identify achievement, attitudes about college and careers, and relationships with significant others as contributors to those differences. Participation in postsecondary planning is associated with reduced uncertainty and increased alignment, but this relationship does not differ by social background, indicating that the examined college and career planning policies do little to address inequality in alignment

Context (archaeology) · Context effect · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Higher education · Inequality · Longitudinal study · Population · Postsecondary education · Social inequality · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Demography · Higher Education Research Studies · Medicine · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year2,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8
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