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Anil K Pokharia

Biographic Data

ID1892247
NAMEAnil K Pokharia
GIVEN NAMESAnil K
FAMILY NAMEPokharia
SIGNATUREPOKHARIA A K
AFFILIATIONSBirbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences
ORCID0000-0003-1453-0646
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS20
TOTAL CITATIONS57
WORKS AS AUTHOR20
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2013
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • Radiocarbon-dated floral evidence from the Mauryan Empire, at Ajatshatru-ka-Quilla Maidan , Rajgir, Nalanda, India

    Open Access•Ruchita Yadav, Alka Srivastava et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2026

    Plant remains of human workmanship, preserved in ancient settlements, provide evidence for reconstructing the history of the man-plant relationship. A number of ancient habitational settlements have come to light in the alluvial plains of the Gangetic Valley. However, only a few sites from the Neolithic, Chalcolithic, and Iron Age periods have been excavated and studied for the plant-based subsistence economy in the Gangetic Valley. The informati…

  • Archaeobotanical data from a Baran settlement (4,300–3,400 yrs bp) in the Ghaggar basin (northwestern India) reveals continuity of the Indus crop package after the Meghalayan stage drought

    Open Access•Mansi Swaroop, Amish Kumar et al.•ARTICLE•Vegetation History and…•2026

  • Insights on agriculture intensification, trade and localised adaptation based on radiocarbon-dated carbonised seeds from the Iron Age to the Early Medieval Period at Uren, Bihar, Eastern India

    Open Access•Ruchita Yadav, Alka Srivastava et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2026

  • Evaluating the Indian Summer Monsoon intensity using archeological seeds from early–late historic Vidarbha, Central India

    Open Access•Himani Patel, Ruchita Yadav et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2026•References: 78

    We present an archaeobotanical record representing ~2300 years BP farming practice at Nagardhan an Early Historic—Late Medieval site in the Vidarbha region, Maharashtra, central India. The study assesses the crop harvesting patterns and Indian Summer Monsoon (ISM) intensity using two different approaches (archaeobotany, and canonical correspondence analysis) to understand the variability and impact of ISM on human subsistence systems during perio…

  • Royal burials and chariots from Sinauli (Uttar Pradesh, India)

    Open Access•Amish Kumar, Anil K Pokharia et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 12

    For the first time in the Indian subcontinent, a series of royal burials with chariots have been recovered from the Chalcolithic period at the archaeological site Sinauli (29°8′28′′N; 77°13′1′′E), Baghpat district, western Uttar Pradesh, India. Eight burials were excavated from the site; among them a royal burial with copper decorated legged coffin (lid with a series of anthropomorphic figures) and headgear has also been recovered. Among these re…

  • Agricultural resilience and land-use from an Indus settlement in north-western India

    Open Access•Shalini Sharma, Amish Kumar et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2024•References: 84

  • Cereal size, AMS and charcoal data from phase 1 of the Kashmir Prehistory Project

    Open Access•Michael Spate, Mumtaz A Yatoo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2022•References: 7

  • The wind that shakes the barley

    Melissa M Ritchey, Yufeng Sun et al.•ARTICLE•World Archaeology•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 54

    This paper investigates the eastern movements of barley grains and their morphological variations in prehistory. By combining previously published and newly collected archaeobotanical grain measurements (n = 2,176), we explore the roles of culinary traditions underlying the morphological traits observed. We find that barley diminished in size as it moved from its origin in southwestern Asia to Central and East Asia between the third millennium BC…

  • Environmental magnetic, Geochemical and Sulfur isotopic imprints of an Indus archaeological site 4MSR from western India (Rajasthan)

    Open Access•Shalini Sharma, Amish Kumar et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2020

  • New evidence of mid- to late- Holocene vegetation and climate change from a Neolithic settlement in western fringe of Central Ganga Plain

    Open Access•Deepika Tripathi, Bahadur Singh Kotlia et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 18

    Here we present a continuous palaeoclimatic record of 5980 years (7230 cal BP–1250 cal BP) from Hetapatti, a Neolithic site situated on the western fringe of the Central Ganga Plain. The region was a center of reurbanisation following the decline of the Harappan civilisation and is considered a hub of economic, political and religious evolution since the sixth millennium BC. Hetapatti contains an uninterrupted sequence from Neolithic to Historic …

  • Variable monsoons and human adaptations

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Jeewan Singh Kharakwal et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 8

    We present the first systematic evaluation of the relationship between the archaeological and palaeoclimatic record from north-western India during the past millennium, from the urban site of Chandravati. The rarity of Medieval sites, systematic excavations and multi-disciplinary work in the subcontinent obscure the impact of two distinct climate anomalies − the ‘Medieval Warm Period’ (‘MWP’, 740 − 1150 CE), followed by the ‘Little Ice Age’ (‘LIA…

  • Dating Adoption and Intensification of Food-Crops

    Open Access•Shalini Sharma, Sanjay Kumar Manjul et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 61

    Here we present direct dates of food grains and insights into agricultural strategies adopted by Harappans from a newly excavated Indus site 4MSR (Binjor) in northwestern India. The site revealed Early and Mature Harappan phases delimited by a Transitional phase based on ceramics and archaeological artifacts. The macro-botanical remains revealed that the site was occupied by an agricultural society during the Early phase (~2900−2600 BCE), whereas…

  • Stable isotopic composition of rice grain organic matter marking an abrupt shift of hydroclimatic condition during the cultural transformation of Harappan civilization

    Open Access•Ritika Kaushal, Prosenjit Ghosh et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2019

  • Linking past cultural developments to palaeoenvironmental changes from 5000 BP to present

    Open Access•Biswajeet Thakur, Priyanka Seth et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2019

  • The Northern Neolithic of the Western Himalayas

    Open Access•Alison Betts, Mumtaz A Yatoo et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Research in Asia•2019•Cited by: 4•References: 11

  • Neolithic−Early historic (2500–200 BC) plant use

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Shalini Sharma et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2017

  • Early Neolithic agriculture (2700–2000 bc) and Kushan period developments (ad 100–300)

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Buddha Rashmi Mani et al.•ARTICLE•Vegetation History and…•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 12

  • The virtues of small grain size

    Open Access•Xinyi Liu, Diane L Lister et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2016

  • Archaeobotanical evidence of millets in the Indian subcontinent with some observations on their role in the Indus civilization

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Jeewan Singh Kharakwal et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 29•References: 17

  • Subsistence System, Paleoecology, and 14 C Chronology at Kanmer, a Harappan Site in Gujarat, India

    Open Access•Pankaj Goyal, Anil K Pokharia et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 14

    This article presents the results of 4 excavation seasons in which botanical and animal remains were collected at the Harappan site of Kanmer in the Kachchh District of Gujarat, India. The findings revealed a subsistence economy consisting of food production with domesticated plants and animals, hunting, fishing, and wild plant gathering. Cultural relics and radiocarbon dating support our identification of different cultural periods at the site. …

  • Archaeobotanical evidence of millets in the Indian subcontinent with some observations on their role in the Indus civilization

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Jeewan Singh Kharakwal et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 29•References: 17

  • Early Neolithic agriculture (2700–2000 bc) and Kushan period developments (ad 100–300)

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Buddha Rashmi Mani et al.•ARTICLE•Vegetation History and…•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 12

  • The wind that shakes the barley

    Melissa M Ritchey, Yufeng Sun et al.•ARTICLE•World Archaeology•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 54

    This paper investigates the eastern movements of barley grains and their morphological variations in prehistory. By combining previously published and newly collected archaeobotanical grain measurements (n = 2,176), we explore the roles of culinary traditions underlying the morphological traits observed. We find that barley diminished in size as it moved from its origin in southwestern Asia to Central and East Asia between the third millennium BC…

  • The Northern Neolithic of the Western Himalayas

    Open Access•Alison Betts, Mumtaz A Yatoo et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Research in Asia•2019•Cited by: 4•References: 11

  • Subsistence System, Paleoecology, and 14 C Chronology at Kanmer, a Harappan Site in Gujarat, India

    Open Access•Pankaj Goyal, Anil K Pokharia et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 14

    This article presents the results of 4 excavation seasons in which botanical and animal remains were collected at the Harappan site of Kanmer in the Kachchh District of Gujarat, India. The findings revealed a subsistence economy consisting of food production with domesticated plants and animals, hunting, fishing, and wild plant gathering. Cultural relics and radiocarbon dating support our identification of different cultural periods at the site. …

  • Variable monsoons and human adaptations

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Jeewan Singh Kharakwal et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 8

    We present the first systematic evaluation of the relationship between the archaeological and palaeoclimatic record from north-western India during the past millennium, from the urban site of Chandravati. The rarity of Medieval sites, systematic excavations and multi-disciplinary work in the subcontinent obscure the impact of two distinct climate anomalies − the ‘Medieval Warm Period’ (‘MWP’, 740 − 1150 CE), followed by the ‘Little Ice Age’ (‘LIA…

  • Royal burials and chariots from Sinauli (Uttar Pradesh, India)

    Open Access•Amish Kumar, Anil K Pokharia et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 12

    For the first time in the Indian subcontinent, a series of royal burials with chariots have been recovered from the Chalcolithic period at the archaeological site Sinauli (29°8′28′′N; 77°13′1′′E), Baghpat district, western Uttar Pradesh, India. Eight burials were excavated from the site; among them a royal burial with copper decorated legged coffin (lid with a series of anthropomorphic figures) and headgear has also been recovered. Among these re…

  • New evidence of mid- to late- Holocene vegetation and climate change from a Neolithic settlement in western fringe of Central Ganga Plain

    Open Access•Deepika Tripathi, Bahadur Singh Kotlia et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 18

    Here we present a continuous palaeoclimatic record of 5980 years (7230 cal BP–1250 cal BP) from Hetapatti, a Neolithic site situated on the western fringe of the Central Ganga Plain. The region was a center of reurbanisation following the decline of the Harappan civilisation and is considered a hub of economic, political and religious evolution since the sixth millennium BC. Hetapatti contains an uninterrupted sequence from Neolithic to Historic …

  • Dating Adoption and Intensification of Food-Crops

    Open Access•Shalini Sharma, Sanjay Kumar Manjul et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 61

    Here we present direct dates of food grains and insights into agricultural strategies adopted by Harappans from a newly excavated Indus site 4MSR (Binjor) in northwestern India. The site revealed Early and Mature Harappan phases delimited by a Transitional phase based on ceramics and archaeological artifacts. The macro-botanical remains revealed that the site was occupied by an agricultural society during the Early phase (~2900−2600 BCE), whereas…

  • Archaeobotanical evidence of millets in the Indian subcontinent with some observations on their role in the Indus civilization

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Jeewan Singh Kharakwal et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 29•References: 17

  • Subsistence System, Paleoecology, and 14 C Chronology at Kanmer, a Harappan Site in Gujarat, India

    Open Access•Pankaj Goyal, Anil K Pokharia et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 14

    This article presents the results of 4 excavation seasons in which botanical and animal remains were collected at the Harappan site of Kanmer in the Kachchh District of Gujarat, India. The findings revealed a subsistence economy consisting of food production with domesticated plants and animals, hunting, fishing, and wild plant gathering. Cultural relics and radiocarbon dating support our identification of different cultural periods at the site. …

  • The virtues of small grain size

    Open Access•Xinyi Liu, Diane L Lister et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2016

  • Neolithic−Early historic (2500–200 BC) plant use

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Shalini Sharma et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2017

  • Early Neolithic agriculture (2700–2000 bc) and Kushan period developments (ad 100–300)

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Buddha Rashmi Mani et al.•ARTICLE•Vegetation History and…•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 12

  • Stable isotopic composition of rice grain organic matter marking an abrupt shift of hydroclimatic condition during the cultural transformation of Harappan civilization

    Open Access•Ritika Kaushal, Prosenjit Ghosh et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2019

  • Linking past cultural developments to palaeoenvironmental changes from 5000 BP to present

    Open Access•Biswajeet Thakur, Priyanka Seth et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2019

  • The Northern Neolithic of the Western Himalayas

    Open Access•Alison Betts, Mumtaz A Yatoo et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Research in Asia•2019•Cited by: 4•References: 11

  • Environmental magnetic, Geochemical and Sulfur isotopic imprints of an Indus archaeological site 4MSR from western India (Rajasthan)

    Open Access•Shalini Sharma, Amish Kumar et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2020

  • New evidence of mid- to late- Holocene vegetation and climate change from a Neolithic settlement in western fringe of Central Ganga Plain

    Open Access•Deepika Tripathi, Bahadur Singh Kotlia et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 18

    Here we present a continuous palaeoclimatic record of 5980 years (7230 cal BP–1250 cal BP) from Hetapatti, a Neolithic site situated on the western fringe of the Central Ganga Plain. The region was a center of reurbanisation following the decline of the Harappan civilisation and is considered a hub of economic, political and religious evolution since the sixth millennium BC. Hetapatti contains an uninterrupted sequence from Neolithic to Historic …

  • Variable monsoons and human adaptations

    Open Access•Anil K Pokharia, Jeewan Singh Kharakwal et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 8

    We present the first systematic evaluation of the relationship between the archaeological and palaeoclimatic record from north-western India during the past millennium, from the urban site of Chandravati. The rarity of Medieval sites, systematic excavations and multi-disciplinary work in the subcontinent obscure the impact of two distinct climate anomalies − the ‘Medieval Warm Period’ (‘MWP’, 740 − 1150 CE), followed by the ‘Little Ice Age’ (‘LIA…

  • Dating Adoption and Intensification of Food-Crops

    Open Access•Shalini Sharma, Sanjay Kumar Manjul et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 61

    Here we present direct dates of food grains and insights into agricultural strategies adopted by Harappans from a newly excavated Indus site 4MSR (Binjor) in northwestern India. The site revealed Early and Mature Harappan phases delimited by a Transitional phase based on ceramics and archaeological artifacts. The macro-botanical remains revealed that the site was occupied by an agricultural society during the Early phase (~2900−2600 BCE), whereas…

  • The wind that shakes the barley

    Melissa M Ritchey, Yufeng Sun et al.•ARTICLE•World Archaeology•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 54

    This paper investigates the eastern movements of barley grains and their morphological variations in prehistory. By combining previously published and newly collected archaeobotanical grain measurements (n = 2,176), we explore the roles of culinary traditions underlying the morphological traits observed. We find that barley diminished in size as it moved from its origin in southwestern Asia to Central and East Asia between the third millennium BC…

  • Cereal size, AMS and charcoal data from phase 1 of the Kashmir Prehistory Project

    Open Access•Michael Spate, Mumtaz A Yatoo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2022•References: 7

  • Royal burials and chariots from Sinauli (Uttar Pradesh, India)

    Open Access•Amish Kumar, Anil K Pokharia et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 12

    For the first time in the Indian subcontinent, a series of royal burials with chariots have been recovered from the Chalcolithic period at the archaeological site Sinauli (29°8′28′′N; 77°13′1′′E), Baghpat district, western Uttar Pradesh, India. Eight burials were excavated from the site; among them a royal burial with copper decorated legged coffin (lid with a series of anthropomorphic figures) and headgear has also been recovered. Among these re…

  • Agricultural resilience and land-use from an Indus settlement in north-western India

    Open Access•Shalini Sharma, Amish Kumar et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2024•References: 84

  • Radiocarbon-dated floral evidence from the Mauryan Empire, at Ajatshatru-ka-Quilla Maidan , Rajgir, Nalanda, India

    Open Access•Ruchita Yadav, Alka Srivastava et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2026

    Plant remains of human workmanship, preserved in ancient settlements, provide evidence for reconstructing the history of the man-plant relationship. A number of ancient habitational settlements have come to light in the alluvial plains of the Gangetic Valley. However, only a few sites from the Neolithic, Chalcolithic, and Iron Age periods have been excavated and studied for the plant-based subsistence economy in the Gangetic Valley. The informati…

  • Archaeobotanical data from a Baran settlement (4,300–3,400 yrs bp) in the Ghaggar basin (northwestern India) reveals continuity of the Indus crop package after the Meghalayan stage drought

    Open Access•Mansi Swaroop, Amish Kumar et al.•ARTICLE•Vegetation History and…•2026

  • Insights on agriculture intensification, trade and localised adaptation based on radiocarbon-dated carbonised seeds from the Iron Age to the Early Medieval Period at Uren, Bihar, Eastern India

    Open Access•Ruchita Yadav, Alka Srivastava et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2026

  • Evaluating the Indian Summer Monsoon intensity using archeological seeds from early–late historic Vidarbha, Central India

    Open Access•Himani Patel, Ruchita Yadav et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2026•References: 78

    We present an archaeobotanical record representing ~2300 years BP farming practice at Nagardhan an Early Historic—Late Medieval site in the Vidarbha region, Maharashtra, central India. The study assesses the crop harvesting patterns and Indian Summer Monsoon (ISM) intensity using two different approaches (archaeobotany, and canonical correspondence analysis) to understand the variability and impact of ISM on human subsistence systems during perio…

Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (19 works) · Geography (15 works) · Archaeology (13 works) · Geology (11 works) · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies (11 works) · Agriculture (9 works) · Biology (8 works) · Ecology (7 works) · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research (7 works) · Indus (7 works)

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