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Heikki Hellman

Biographic Data

ID196339
NAMEHeikki Hellman
GIVEN NAMESHeikki
FAMILY NAMEHellman
SIGNATUREHELLMAN H
AFFILIATIONSTampere University
ORCID0000-0003-1371-1269
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS21
TOTAL CITATIONS79
AUTHOR COUNT21
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1985
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX5
  • STT – ei vain ”asiallista ja tylsää sisältöä”

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Mikko Grönlund et al.•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2025

    Sanoman ilmoitus lopettaa STT:n palvelujen käyttö oli dramaattinen uutinen lehtialalle, koska yhtiö on uutistoimiston suurin omistaja ja samalla sen suurin asiakas. STT:n liian keskittynyt omistus näyttäytyi äkkiä realisoituvana riskinä, joka on saattamassa sen koko tulevaisuuden vaakalaudalle. Tässä analyysissa tarkastelemme STT:n talouden, omistuksen ja asiakaskunnan kehitystä samoin kuin asiakaslehtien muuttunutta tilannetta. Lopuksi arvioimme…

  • Keskittyminen ja konsernisisällöt

    Open Access•Voitto Ruohonen, Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2025

    Tilausten ja ilmoitusmäärien hiipuminen yhdistyneenä jakelun kallistumiseen on ajanut tällä vuosituhannella alueidensa keskuskaupungeissa ilmestyvät sanomalehdet vaikeuksiin ja johtanut jakelukierteeseen. Toimialan keskittyessä lehtitalot ovat hakeneet säästöjä yhdistämällä toimintojaan ja tiivistämällä samaan ketjuun kuuluvien lehtien yhteistyötä. Tämän on tutkimuksissa oletettu ilmenevän sisältöjen lisääntyvänä yhdenmukaisuutena. Konkreettisia …

  • Industry or relevant market? Emfa and two different perspectives on newspaper concentration

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Mikko Grönlund et al.•ARTICLE•Communication & Society•2025•References: 4

    When media researchers and policy makers talk about media concentration, they usually mean the concentration of ownership in individual media industries nationwide. When economists and competition authorities talk about media concentration, they mean the concentration of sales or production in the relevant market under consideration. The former, the democratic perspective, emphasises the social and political consequences of concentration, such as…

  • Lukeminen on statuslaji

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2024

    Kirja-arvio teoksesta Riie Heikkilä (2024) Miksi lakkasimme lukemasta? Sosiologinen tulkinta lukemisen muutoksesta

  • Ykköslehdet alakynnessä

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2024

    Maakuntien johtavat lehdet eli niin sanotut ykköslehdet ovat perinteisesti muodostaneet sanomalehdistön selkärangan Suomessa. Viime vuosituhannen lopulle saakka alueellinen ykköslehti kannettiin lähes jokaiseen kotiin ja se tarjosi monille lukijoille uutisseurannan perustan. Verkkomedian aikakaudella ykköslehtien merkitys uutislähteenä on kuitenkin vähentynyt. Ne näyttävät kärsivän toimialan kutistumisesta ja digisiirtymän hitaudesta enemmän kuin…

  • Yleisradion rajat kilpailuoikeuden silmin

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2023

    Mikko Alkio. 2023. Yleisradiotoiminta ja markkinat. Helsinki: Edita Publishing. 262 s

  • Lehdistön alueelliset valtiaat

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2022

    Kun mediatutkimuksessa ja viestintäpolitiikassa puhutaan median keskittymi­sestä, tarkastelutaso on yleensä valtakunnallinen. Taloustieteessä ja kilpailuoikeudessa keskittymistä ja kilpailua puolestaan tarkastellaan yleensä vain rele­vanttien markkinoiden osalta. Koska Suomessa vain harvat lehdet leviävät mer­kittävästi kotimaakuntansa ulkopuolelle, toimialan keskittymistä tarkastellaan tässä alueellisesti. Teoreettisesti artikkeli ammentaa media…

  • Lehtiketjut ja lehdistön "uusi normaali"

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2021

    Sanomalehdistön on 2000-luvulla havaittu ketjuuntuneen ja keskittyneen enenevästi muutamien lehtitalojen käsiin. Niin tutkimuksessa, viestintäpolitiikassa kuin julkisessa keskustelussa käsitykset lehdistön keskittymisen asteesta kuitenkin vaihtelevat riippuen tarkastelijasta ja tarkastelutavasta. Artikkeli nojaa omistuksen keskittymistä tutkineeseen perinteeseen ja analysoi sanomalehdistön keskittymistä valtakunnallisella tasolla Suomessa vuosina…

  • Public service hit radio? Playlists and product differentiation in the competition for listeners

    Heikki Hellman, Arto Vilkko•ARTICLE•Radio Journal International…•2017•References: 4

    Since the 1960s, public service broadcasters have attempted to meet the demand for music by young listeners. As commercial radio offerings have expanded, and as public broadcasters are monitored more closely than before, the question arises as to what degree and in which ways public service radio should differ from commercially formatted stations. This article analyses the differentiation strategies applied in music programming by major radio sta…

  • Cultural Mediators Seduced by Mad Men

    Open Access•Nete Nørgaard Kristensen, Heikki Hellman et al.•ARTICLE•Television & New Media•2017•Cited by: 4•References: 11

    Based on theories about the role of cultural mediators in cultural production and using the TV series Mad Men as a case, this article investigates how cultural journalists in the Nordic countries have contributed to legitimizing “quality TV series” as a worthy field of aesthetic consumption. Key analytical points are as follows: (1) cultural journalists legitimize Mad Men ’s quality by addressing aspects internal (aesthetic markers) and aspects e…

  • Liquid Modern Journalism with a Difference

    Magdalena Jaakkola, Maarit Jaakkola et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism Practice•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 26

    Reflecting a change from high to liquid modern culture, journalism is said to be encountering a transformation from high towards liquid modernity. Cultural journalism, however, has been found to be “journalism with a difference”. Due to this distinctive character, the principles of general journalism do not directly apply to cultural journalism. Consequently, the manifestations and consequences of the high and liquid modern ethos appear different…

  • Koko illan ilo? Kolmoskanava ja television kaupallistuminen Suomessa

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•BOOK•Koko illan ilo? Kolmoskanava ja…•2012•Cited by: 1

    Channel Three will entertain you when television gets too seriousâ , the new entrant in Finlandâ s broadcast television announced proudly at its launch in 1986. Channel Three was the first fully commercial television channel in the Nordic countries, founded and owned by a group of odd bedfellows: the public broadcaster YLE, its long standing commercial companion MTV and a growing electronics giant Nokia. The plans to start a commercial TV station…

  • From aesthetes to reporters

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Magdalena Jaakkola et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism•2011•Cited by: 38•References: 11

    The crisis of cultural journalism has recently been a topical issue in many countries. In Finland, too, it has been claimed that arts pages, previously dominated by aesthetically oriented critics, have been shrinking and become more news oriented and entertaining. In this article, we explore the change of structures, values and ideals of arts reporting as friction between two opposing paradigms, the aesthetic and the journalistic, and analyse how…

  • Liberal turn in media policy

    Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•International Journal of Digital…•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 4

    According to the influential typology by Daniel Hallin and Paolo Mancini, Finland's media system follows the democratic corporatist model, rather than the polarized plural or the liberal model. The article analyses digitalization of television in Finland and, in particular, its licensing policy as an example of convergence of national media systems towards the liberal model. Using original media policy documents and recent research on programme s…

  • Does Market-Entry Regulation Matter

    Open Access•Minna Aslama, Heikki Hellman et al.•ARTICLE•Gazette (Leiden Netherlands•2004•Cited by: 5•References: 18

    This article examines the impact of changes in market structures and accompanying policies in the diversity of Finnish television’s programme content between 1993 and 2002. The analysis of the media policy and measurement of television supply indicate that, in Finland, the shift from a public service led situation to that of a mixed system with two public service and two commercial nationwide channels has not resulted in drastic changes in the di…

  • Diversity - An End in Itself

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2001•Cited by: 5•References: 14

    The scope of this article is methodological, focusing on the measurement of programme diversity on television. In recent research literature programme diversity has been understood too narrowly. In order to avoid typical pitfalls of diversity studies, the article discusses the concept and dimensions of diversity and, then, develops four parallel measures of breadth of programming and difference between channels, applicable for the analysis of bot…

  • Legitimations of Television Programme Policies

    Heikki Hellman•CHAPTER•Rethinking the Media Audience•1999

  • A Toy for the Boys Only

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•1996•Cited by: 2•References: 15

    Discussing the gendering of technology, the article concentrates on one specific domestic technology, which is often considered as `male' dominated, the video cassette recorder (VCR). Comparing and elaborating research results from different countries, the article suggests that (1) the picture of the VCR as a masculine technology, purported in recent British studies in particular, is not necessarily valid for countries with less strict gender pat…

  • New revisionism in cultural studies

    Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Cultural Studies•1994

  • Public service television and the tendency towards convergence

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Tuomo Sauri•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•1994•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    Les AA. analysent l'organisation et l'evolution des programmes du service public de la television en Finlande durant les annees 1970-1992. Les programmes de television dans ce pays se partagent en trois canaux, dont ils etudient l'evolution de 1970 a 1992. Ils montrent, a partir de cette etude, que la Finlande developpe un modele de strategie mixte en matiere de programmes televises, a la fois mi-publique et mi-commerciale

  • Economic Concentration in the Videocassette Industry

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Martti Soramäki•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•1985

    Heikki Hellman, Martti Soramäki; Economic Concentration in the Videocassette Industry: A Cultural Comparison, Journal of Communication, Volume 35, Issue 3

  • From aesthetes to reporters

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Magdalena Jaakkola et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism•2011•Cited by: 38•References: 11

    The crisis of cultural journalism has recently been a topical issue in many countries. In Finland, too, it has been claimed that arts pages, previously dominated by aesthetically oriented critics, have been shrinking and become more news oriented and entertaining. In this article, we explore the change of structures, values and ideals of arts reporting as friction between two opposing paradigms, the aesthetic and the journalistic, and analyse how…

  • Liquid Modern Journalism with a Difference

    Magdalena Jaakkola, Maarit Jaakkola et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism Practice•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 26

    Reflecting a change from high to liquid modern culture, journalism is said to be encountering a transformation from high towards liquid modernity. Cultural journalism, however, has been found to be “journalism with a difference”. Due to this distinctive character, the principles of general journalism do not directly apply to cultural journalism. Consequently, the manifestations and consequences of the high and liquid modern ethos appear different…

  • Public service television and the tendency towards convergence

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Tuomo Sauri•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•1994•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    Les AA. analysent l'organisation et l'evolution des programmes du service public de la television en Finlande durant les annees 1970-1992. Les programmes de television dans ce pays se partagent en trois canaux, dont ils etudient l'evolution de 1970 a 1992. Ils montrent, a partir de cette etude, que la Finlande developpe un modele de strategie mixte en matiere de programmes televises, a la fois mi-publique et mi-commerciale

  • Does Market-Entry Regulation Matter

    Open Access•Minna Aslama, Heikki Hellman et al.•ARTICLE•Gazette (Leiden Netherlands•2004•Cited by: 5•References: 18

    This article examines the impact of changes in market structures and accompanying policies in the diversity of Finnish television’s programme content between 1993 and 2002. The analysis of the media policy and measurement of television supply indicate that, in Finland, the shift from a public service led situation to that of a mixed system with two public service and two commercial nationwide channels has not resulted in drastic changes in the di…

  • Diversity - An End in Itself

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2001•Cited by: 5•References: 14

    The scope of this article is methodological, focusing on the measurement of programme diversity on television. In recent research literature programme diversity has been understood too narrowly. In order to avoid typical pitfalls of diversity studies, the article discusses the concept and dimensions of diversity and, then, develops four parallel measures of breadth of programming and difference between channels, applicable for the analysis of bot…

  • Cultural Mediators Seduced by Mad Men

    Open Access•Nete Nørgaard Kristensen, Heikki Hellman et al.•ARTICLE•Television & New Media•2017•Cited by: 4•References: 11

    Based on theories about the role of cultural mediators in cultural production and using the TV series Mad Men as a case, this article investigates how cultural journalists in the Nordic countries have contributed to legitimizing “quality TV series” as a worthy field of aesthetic consumption. Key analytical points are as follows: (1) cultural journalists legitimize Mad Men ’s quality by addressing aspects internal (aesthetic markers) and aspects e…

  • Liberal turn in media policy

    Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•International Journal of Digital…•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 4

    According to the influential typology by Daniel Hallin and Paolo Mancini, Finland's media system follows the democratic corporatist model, rather than the polarized plural or the liberal model. The article analyses digitalization of television in Finland and, in particular, its licensing policy as an example of convergence of national media systems towards the liberal model. Using original media policy documents and recent research on programme s…

  • A Toy for the Boys Only

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•1996•Cited by: 2•References: 15

    Discussing the gendering of technology, the article concentrates on one specific domestic technology, which is often considered as `male' dominated, the video cassette recorder (VCR). Comparing and elaborating research results from different countries, the article suggests that (1) the picture of the VCR as a masculine technology, purported in recent British studies in particular, is not necessarily valid for countries with less strict gender pat…

  • Koko illan ilo? Kolmoskanava ja television kaupallistuminen Suomessa

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•BOOK•Koko illan ilo? Kolmoskanava ja…•2012•Cited by: 1

    Channel Three will entertain you when television gets too seriousâ , the new entrant in Finlandâ s broadcast television announced proudly at its launch in 1986. Channel Three was the first fully commercial television channel in the Nordic countries, founded and owned by a group of odd bedfellows: the public broadcaster YLE, its long standing commercial companion MTV and a growing electronics giant Nokia. The plans to start a commercial TV station…

  • Economic Concentration in the Videocassette Industry

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Martti Soramäki•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•1985

    Heikki Hellman, Martti Soramäki; Economic Concentration in the Videocassette Industry: A Cultural Comparison, Journal of Communication, Volume 35, Issue 3

  • New revisionism in cultural studies

    Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Cultural Studies•1994

  • Public service television and the tendency towards convergence

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Tuomo Sauri•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•1994•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    Les AA. analysent l'organisation et l'evolution des programmes du service public de la television en Finlande durant les annees 1970-1992. Les programmes de television dans ce pays se partagent en trois canaux, dont ils etudient l'evolution de 1970 a 1992. Ils montrent, a partir de cette etude, que la Finlande developpe un modele de strategie mixte en matiere de programmes televises, a la fois mi-publique et mi-commerciale

  • A Toy for the Boys Only

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•1996•Cited by: 2•References: 15

    Discussing the gendering of technology, the article concentrates on one specific domestic technology, which is often considered as `male' dominated, the video cassette recorder (VCR). Comparing and elaborating research results from different countries, the article suggests that (1) the picture of the VCR as a masculine technology, purported in recent British studies in particular, is not necessarily valid for countries with less strict gender pat…

  • Legitimations of Television Programme Policies

    Heikki Hellman•CHAPTER•Rethinking the Media Audience•1999

  • Diversity - An End in Itself

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2001•Cited by: 5•References: 14

    The scope of this article is methodological, focusing on the measurement of programme diversity on television. In recent research literature programme diversity has been understood too narrowly. In order to avoid typical pitfalls of diversity studies, the article discusses the concept and dimensions of diversity and, then, develops four parallel measures of breadth of programming and difference between channels, applicable for the analysis of bot…

  • Does Market-Entry Regulation Matter

    Open Access•Minna Aslama, Heikki Hellman et al.•ARTICLE•Gazette (Leiden Netherlands•2004•Cited by: 5•References: 18

    This article examines the impact of changes in market structures and accompanying policies in the diversity of Finnish television’s programme content between 1993 and 2002. The analysis of the media policy and measurement of television supply indicate that, in Finland, the shift from a public service led situation to that of a mixed system with two public service and two commercial nationwide channels has not resulted in drastic changes in the di…

  • Liberal turn in media policy

    Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•International Journal of Digital…•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 4

    According to the influential typology by Daniel Hallin and Paolo Mancini, Finland's media system follows the democratic corporatist model, rather than the polarized plural or the liberal model. The article analyses digitalization of television in Finland and, in particular, its licensing policy as an example of convergence of national media systems towards the liberal model. Using original media policy documents and recent research on programme s…

  • From aesthetes to reporters

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Magdalena Jaakkola et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism•2011•Cited by: 38•References: 11

    The crisis of cultural journalism has recently been a topical issue in many countries. In Finland, too, it has been claimed that arts pages, previously dominated by aesthetically oriented critics, have been shrinking and become more news oriented and entertaining. In this article, we explore the change of structures, values and ideals of arts reporting as friction between two opposing paradigms, the aesthetic and the journalistic, and analyse how…

  • Koko illan ilo? Kolmoskanava ja television kaupallistuminen Suomessa

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•BOOK•Koko illan ilo? Kolmoskanava ja…•2012•Cited by: 1

    Channel Three will entertain you when television gets too seriousâ , the new entrant in Finlandâ s broadcast television announced proudly at its launch in 1986. Channel Three was the first fully commercial television channel in the Nordic countries, founded and owned by a group of odd bedfellows: the public broadcaster YLE, its long standing commercial companion MTV and a growing electronics giant Nokia. The plans to start a commercial TV station…

  • Liquid Modern Journalism with a Difference

    Magdalena Jaakkola, Maarit Jaakkola et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism Practice•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 26

    Reflecting a change from high to liquid modern culture, journalism is said to be encountering a transformation from high towards liquid modernity. Cultural journalism, however, has been found to be “journalism with a difference”. Due to this distinctive character, the principles of general journalism do not directly apply to cultural journalism. Consequently, the manifestations and consequences of the high and liquid modern ethos appear different…

  • Public service hit radio? Playlists and product differentiation in the competition for listeners

    Heikki Hellman, Arto Vilkko•ARTICLE•Radio Journal International…•2017•References: 4

    Since the 1960s, public service broadcasters have attempted to meet the demand for music by young listeners. As commercial radio offerings have expanded, and as public broadcasters are monitored more closely than before, the question arises as to what degree and in which ways public service radio should differ from commercially formatted stations. This article analyses the differentiation strategies applied in music programming by major radio sta…

  • Cultural Mediators Seduced by Mad Men

    Open Access•Nete Nørgaard Kristensen, Heikki Hellman et al.•ARTICLE•Television & New Media•2017•Cited by: 4•References: 11

    Based on theories about the role of cultural mediators in cultural production and using the TV series Mad Men as a case, this article investigates how cultural journalists in the Nordic countries have contributed to legitimizing “quality TV series” as a worthy field of aesthetic consumption. Key analytical points are as follows: (1) cultural journalists legitimize Mad Men ’s quality by addressing aspects internal (aesthetic markers) and aspects e…

  • Lehtiketjut ja lehdistön "uusi normaali"

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2021

    Sanomalehdistön on 2000-luvulla havaittu ketjuuntuneen ja keskittyneen enenevästi muutamien lehtitalojen käsiin. Niin tutkimuksessa, viestintäpolitiikassa kuin julkisessa keskustelussa käsitykset lehdistön keskittymisen asteesta kuitenkin vaihtelevat riippuen tarkastelijasta ja tarkastelutavasta. Artikkeli nojaa omistuksen keskittymistä tutkineeseen perinteeseen ja analysoi sanomalehdistön keskittymistä valtakunnallisella tasolla Suomessa vuosina…

  • Lehdistön alueelliset valtiaat

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2022

    Kun mediatutkimuksessa ja viestintäpolitiikassa puhutaan median keskittymi­sestä, tarkastelutaso on yleensä valtakunnallinen. Taloustieteessä ja kilpailuoikeudessa keskittymistä ja kilpailua puolestaan tarkastellaan yleensä vain rele­vanttien markkinoiden osalta. Koska Suomessa vain harvat lehdet leviävät mer­kittävästi kotimaakuntansa ulkopuolelle, toimialan keskittymistä tarkastellaan tässä alueellisesti. Teoreettisesti artikkeli ammentaa media…

  • Yleisradion rajat kilpailuoikeuden silmin

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2023

    Mikko Alkio. 2023. Yleisradiotoiminta ja markkinat. Helsinki: Edita Publishing. 262 s

  • Lukeminen on statuslaji

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2024

    Kirja-arvio teoksesta Riie Heikkilä (2024) Miksi lakkasimme lukemasta? Sosiologinen tulkinta lukemisen muutoksesta

  • Ykköslehdet alakynnessä

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2024

    Maakuntien johtavat lehdet eli niin sanotut ykköslehdet ovat perinteisesti muodostaneet sanomalehdistön selkärangan Suomessa. Viime vuosituhannen lopulle saakka alueellinen ykköslehti kannettiin lähes jokaiseen kotiin ja se tarjosi monille lukijoille uutisseurannan perustan. Verkkomedian aikakaudella ykköslehtien merkitys uutislähteenä on kuitenkin vähentynyt. Ne näyttävät kärsivän toimialan kutistumisesta ja digisiirtymän hitaudesta enemmän kuin…

  • STT – ei vain ”asiallista ja tylsää sisältöä”

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Mikko Grönlund et al.•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2025

    Sanoman ilmoitus lopettaa STT:n palvelujen käyttö oli dramaattinen uutinen lehtialalle, koska yhtiö on uutistoimiston suurin omistaja ja samalla sen suurin asiakas. STT:n liian keskittynyt omistus näyttäytyi äkkiä realisoituvana riskinä, joka on saattamassa sen koko tulevaisuuden vaakalaudalle. Tässä analyysissa tarkastelemme STT:n talouden, omistuksen ja asiakaskunnan kehitystä samoin kuin asiakaslehtien muuttunutta tilannetta. Lopuksi arvioimme…

  • Keskittyminen ja konsernisisällöt

    Open Access•Voitto Ruohonen, Heikki Hellman•ARTICLE•Media & viestintä•2025

    Tilausten ja ilmoitusmäärien hiipuminen yhdistyneenä jakelun kallistumiseen on ajanut tällä vuosituhannella alueidensa keskuskaupungeissa ilmestyvät sanomalehdet vaikeuksiin ja johtanut jakelukierteeseen. Toimialan keskittyessä lehtitalot ovat hakeneet säästöjä yhdistämällä toimintojaan ja tiivistämällä samaan ketjuun kuuluvien lehtien yhteistyötä. Tämän on tutkimuksissa oletettu ilmenevän sisältöjen lisääntyvänä yhdenmukaisuutena. Konkreettisia …

  • Industry or relevant market? Emfa and two different perspectives on newspaper concentration

    Open Access•Heikki Hellman, Mikko Grönlund et al.•ARTICLE•Communication & Society•2025•References: 4

    When media researchers and policy makers talk about media concentration, they usually mean the concentration of ownership in individual media industries nationwide. When economists and competition authorities talk about media concentration, they mean the concentration of sales or production in the relevant market under consideration. The former, the democratic perspective, emphasises the social and political consequences of concentration, such as…

Political science (11 works) · Sociology (11 works) · Media Studies and Communication (10 works) · Business (7 works) · Media studies (7 works) · Computer Science (6 works) · Research in Social Sciences (6 works) · Advertising (5 works) · Cultural Industries and Urban Development (4 works) · Economics (4 works)

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