John Scott
Biographic Data
| ID | 3580925 |
|---|---|
| NAME | John Scott |
| GIVEN NAMES | John |
| FAMILY NAME | Scott |
| SIGNATURE | SCOTT J |
| AFFILIATIONS | Queensland University of Technology |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1672-4199 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 204 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 780 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 190 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 14 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1807 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 18 |
The Palgrave Handbook of Criminology and the Global South
Navigating policing and work-life balance in the South Pacific
Policing in the South Pacific is influenced by a myriad of factors including cultural norms, historical legacies, socio-economic disparities, and geopolitical dynamics. Against this backdrop, law enforcement officers face multifaceted challenges in reconciling the demands of their profession with personal and familial obligations. This article discusses the challenges faced by police officers as they attempt to balance their professional and pers…
The Sage Handbook of Social Network Analysis
Corporations, Classes and Capitalism
First published in 1985, Corporations, Classes and Capitalism raises some crucial questions – how important are large multinational companies? Who really controls the economy? Is government policy able to influence business activities? John Scott examines the transformation of industrial property over the last hundred years and, through the use of extensive empirical data, relates this transformation to the actual structure of control over busine…
Vaccine passports: Public health law and the regulation of space, bodies and movement
Troubling Decriminalization
In the context of a fiercely polarized battle on the correct legal response to prostitution, sex workers and their advocates often advance decriminalization as a policy that can protect rights and provide improved health and safety for those involved in the sex industry. And yet this policy, after an initial implementation in New South Wales in 1995, has failed to gain much legislative support in jurisdictions outside Australia and New Zealand. T…
Historical Perspectives on British Sociology's Future: An Interview with John Scott
John Scott's career as a sociologist spans more than 50 years, during which time he has written or edited more than 40 books among a total of more than 200 publications. The breadth of his interests and his service to the discipline in various roles including as President of the British Sociological Association and chair of the Sociology sub-panel for the Research Assessment Exercise and the Research Excellence Framework make him particularly wel…
Structure and Social Action: On Constituting and Connecting Social Worlds
The book shows the falsity of the opposition between action and structure by setting out a sophisticated view of social structure at two levels. The figurational structures of interaction orders, mapped through methods of social network analysis, can be seen as partitioned by underlying formational structures such as class and gender.
Deploying nationalist discourses to reduce sex-, gender- and HIV-related stigma in Thailand
A study of the capabilities and limitations of local governments in providing community services in Nepal
Purpose Corruption and dishonesty in the political and bureaucratic realms have impeded the ability of local governments to provide services and social justice in Nepali society. In light of this, the purpose of this research is to answer the key research question: what are the possibilities and limitations of local government in implementing constitutionally guaranteed rights in order to transform local communities? Design/methodology/approach T…
The Organisation of Sex Work in Bangladesh
This paper problematises the dominance of the Northern gaze on sex work. Because the organisation of sex work takes place under different modes in Bangladesh, sex work premises have a unique structure which sets them apart from sex work in the Global Northern contexts. In particular, the dichotomy between private and public life, which has influenced the structure and organisation of sex work in many Northern contexts, as well as the regulation o…
Pedophile Hunters and Performing Masculinities Online
Pedophile hunting – abetted by digital technologies – has spread rapidly, resulting in detrimental outcomes, including suicides of hunters' targets. The scant research on these groups adopts a functionalist argument that they have emerged to fill a security deficit – to undertake work that police are incapable of due to resource and skill deficits in policing the cybersphere. This paper adopts a critical approach to argue that the expressive natu…
Strangers in a strange land: Police perceptions of working in discrete Indigenous communities in Queensland, Australia
This paper examines the perceptions of police who work in Queensland’s discrete Indigenous communities. Given the strong relationship between policing practices and the environments in which police work, we examine how ‘place’ and ‘space’ – particularly the environmental context of Queensland’s discrete Indigenous communities – can inform policing. Interviews with fifteen police officers who work in Indigenous communities across Queensland found …
The Routledge Handbook of Male Sex Work, Culture, and Society
This chapter explores how male sex workers use fashion as a tool for communication with potential clients. Examining a diverse range of portrayals in films, photographs, Internet profiles, and selfies, the chapter illustrates how male prostitutes tailor their appearances to appeal to different audiences. Heterosexual gigolos catering to female clients often emphasise sophistication, class, and refined taste, while hustlers targeting gay clientele…
Walking in two worlds’: A qualitative review of income management in Cape York
The Cape York Welfare Reform (CYWR) initiative aims to reduce ‘passive dependence’ on welfare and restore ‘positive social norms’ to revitalise cultural and social networks and support economic engagement in Indigenous communities in the Cape York Region of Australia. Critics of the initiative and, in particular, its income management (IM) policies have associated it with a broader neoliberal reform agenda that delineates social ‘problems’ from t…
Strong communities and justice practices in the Torres Strait Region
This article examines crime prevention practices in the Torres Strait Region (TSR), where relatively low crime rates challenge the association of discrete Indigenous communities with crime ‘problems’ and also test other criminological assumptions around crime. Drawing on 27 interviews with justice professionals and social workers in the TSR, we account for the resilience of a ‘shame culture’ in the region, which provides for a high level of socia…
The Emerald Guide to Talcott Parsons
Short synopsis: This book is an introductory guide to the work of Talcott Parsons, designed specifically for students and those new to his work. It offers a comprehensive guide to reading and understanding the development of Parsons’s sociological ideas, placing them in the context of his life and his position in American sociology.
Emerald Guide to Talcott Parsons
Talcott Parsons and American Sociology
Charting the place of islands in criminology: On isolation, integration and insularity
In this article, we seek to chart the place of islands in criminology with respect to both their place- and space-based attributes. We explore the possibilities of island criminology through the case of Pitcairn Island, which in 2004 formed the backdrop for a series of sensational sexual assault trials. The trials thrust the Island, its people, history and customs into the international spotlight, acting as a counter-narrative to the popular myth…
Imaginary Drug Control and the Failures of Contemporary Australian Drug Policy
Contemporary Australian drug policy is characterized by a tension between punitive law and order responses that invoke the myth of sovereign power and responsibilizing strategies that “(re)moralize” individuals, holding them responsible for their safety, security, and well-being. This article argues that this blending of neoliberal techniques of governance, such as harm minimization, with neoconservative methods of rule typified in prohibitionist…
British Sociology: A History
Institute of Sociology (UK)
The Institute of Sociology was formed from the Sociological Society in London, founded in 1903. It was the first professional organization of sociologists in Britain and published a journal and a book series, and organized conferences. It brought together disparate groups and had a factionalized history through the 1920s and 1930s. It gradually declined in importance despite the growth of sociology as a subject, and it was finally wound up in 195…
Geddes, Patrick (1854–1932)
Patrick Geddes was a Scottish botanist and sociologist who constructed an ecological model of the relationship between the regional environment and the forms of social life that it sustains. He devised a systematic theory to explain the relationship between place, work, and people and used this to build a model of social change through the conflict between elites and subordinate classes. He depicted the need for a broadened and enlightened elite …
Contemporary Capitalism and the Distribution of Power in Society
This article examines Weber’s partial and fragmentary discussions of power and domination. It reconstructs a basis for Weber’s argument through introducing ideas of persuasive and coercive influence and shows how Weber examined these forms of power in structures of class and status and in views of state authority and patterns of domination in economic markets. It is shown that the Weberian conceptualization can illuminate many ongoing debates in …
Networks of Corporate Power: A Comparative Assessment
This paper reviews recent developments in the analysis of business power and the corporate elite, focussing on those approaches rooted in the techniques of social network analysis. A typology of research strategies is outlined, and this is illustrated through discussions of North American studies. It is argued that results from these studies cannot be generalized across all societies. This is illustrated with reference to European and Asian studi…
Social Network Analysis
This paper reports on the development of social network analysis, tracing its origins in classical sociology and its more recent formulation in social scientific and mathematical work. It is argued that the concept of social network provides a powerful model for social structure, and that a number of important formal methods of social network analysis can be discerned. Social network analysis has been used in studies of kinship structure, social …
Sociology and Its Others: Reflections on Disciplinary Specialisation and Fragmentation
[No abstract]
Social network analysis: Developments, Advances, and Prospects
Modes of Power and the Re-Conceptualization of Elites
The idea of the elite having a legitimate usage in sociological research is discussed
Social Class and Stratification in Late Modernity
Transformations in the British Economic Elite
The concept of elite must be related to the distribution of authority. Elites are social groups defined by hierarchies of authoritarian power. Such elites can be investigated in the sphere of politics and in the economic sphere. This paper clarifies the general concept of an elite and shows how this can be used to understand the formation of economic elites. This is applied to the British situation, where the restructuring of the British economic…
The Upper Classes
This series aims to create a forum for debate between different theoretical and philosophical traditions in the social sciences.As weIl as covering broad schools of thought, the series will also concentrate upon the work of particular thinkers whose ideas have had a major impact on social science (these books appear under the sub-series title of 'Theoretical Traditions in the Social Sciences').The series is not limited to abstract theoretical dis…
New Pleasures and Old Dangers: Reinventing Male Sex Work
Understandings of male sex workers (MSWs) shift with technological, conceptual, and social changes. Research has historically constructed MSWs as psychologically unstable, desperate, or destitute victims and their clients as socially deviant perverts. These perceptions, however, are no longer supported by contemporary research and changing societal perceptions of the sex industry, challenging how we understand and describe "escorts." The changing…
A matter of record: Documentary Sources in Social Research
Corporations, Classes and Capitalism
First published in 1985, Corporations, Classes and Capitalism raises some crucial questions – how important are large multinational companies? Who really controls the economy? Is government policy able to influence business activities? John Scott examines the transformation of industrial property over the last hundred years and, through the use of extensive empirical data, relates this transformation to the actual structure of control over busine…
Globalization, Frontier Masculinities and Violence: Booze, Blokes and Brawls
Over the last two decades, two new trajectories have taken hold in criminology—the study of masculinity and crime, after a century of neglect, and the geography of crime. This article brings both those fields together to analyse the impact of globalization in the resources sector on frontier cultures of violence. This paper approaches this issue through a case study of frontier masculinities and violence in communities at the forefront of generat…
Victor Branford and the Building of British Sociology
Victor Branford was a central figure in the institutional development of British sociology in the first thirty years of the twentieth century. He is, however, a neglected figure and little is known about his life and his work in sociology. This article presents a biographical account of Victor Branford and outlines his sociological ideas. Particular attention is given to the part played by Branford and his second wife, Sybella Gurney, in the esta…
Personal Networks: A Rational-Choice Explanation of Their Size and Composition
Who will speak, and who will listen? Comments on Burawoy and public sociology1
A Prostitute's progress: Male prostitution in scientific discourse
This paper examines discourses of male prostitution through an analysis of scientific texts. A contrast is drawn between nineteenth-century understandings of male prostitution and twentieth-century accounts of male prostitution. In contrast to female prostitution, male prostitution was not regarded as a significant social problem throughout the nineteenth century, despite its close association with gender deviation and social disorder. Changing c…
Masculinity, Rurality And Violence
The assumption that the size, anonymity and weakened social controls of urban living generates social conflict, disorganization and higher rates of crime and violence has been an article of faith in much criminological and social scientific inquiry since the nineteenth century (i.e. Tönnies 1897; Shaw and McKay 1931; Levin and Lindesmith 1937; Nisbet 1970; Baldwin and Bottoms 1976; Felson 1994). The paper challenges this article of criminological…
Corporate Control and Corporate Rule: Britain in an International Perspective
Stratification and power: Structures of Class, Status and Command
Envisioning Sociology: Victor Branford, Patrick Geddes, and the Quest for Social Reconstruction
Envisioning Sociology is a landmark work, the first major study of the founding of sociology in Britain and the enormous contributions made by the intellectual circle led by Victor Branford and Patrick Geddes. Authors John Scott and Ray Bromley chronicle the biographical connections and personal partnerships of the circle's key participants, their international connections, their organization-building work, and the business activities that underp…
Strange and stranger ruralities: Social constructions of rural crime in Australia
The Palgrave Handbook of Sociology in Britain
A history of the relationship between sociology and social work in the UK
Class Analysis: Back to the Future
Debates over the Weberian programme for class analysis have involved a number of unresolved theoretical problems. It is argued that these problems can be resolved only if the theoretical foundations of the programme are clarified. In particular, the Weberian distinction between 'class situation' and 'social class', along with the distinction between 'class' and 'status', must be used to resolve the questions of the demographic formation of social…
The Attenuation of Class Analysis: Some Comments on G. Marshall, S. Roberts and C. Burgoyne, 'Social Class and the Underclass in Britain in the USA
The work of Marshall, Roberts and Burgoyne makes an important contribution to current debates on class, but it is argued that its theoretical basis is in need of further development. Specifically, it is argued that the 'Nuffield programme' of class analysis has lost sight of its Weberian roots. The approach departs from a view of social classes as real social groups and moves towards a nominalist view of class in which categories are justified on…
British Sociology: A History
Travels through the states of North America: And the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797
Travels through the states of North America: And the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 /
Letters of Negroes, Largely Personal and Private [Part 3]
Russia's Economic Front for War and Peace
All-Out on the Road to Smolensk
Soviet Russia's Foreign Policy 1939-1942
The Eye of the West African Negro
pension for retired workers are needed. k is not necessary lo emphasise the great-honour of being a member of this institute. The-nomination of. outstanding foreign' .ophthalmologists as cor- responding members of the institute would stress its international character.
The Correspondence of Jonathan Swift, Vol. 5: 1737-1745 Appendixes and Indexes: 1737-1745 Appendixes and Indexes
A Visit to the Asian Heartland
Dialogue in Moscow
Theoretical practice and the sociology of knowledge a reply to Paul Q. Hirst: Recent tendencies in sociological theory
(1973). Theoretical practice and the sociology of knowledge a reply to Paul Q. Hirst: Recent tendencies in sociological theory. Economy and Society: Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 126-129
Extended Review: Ideology and Social Knowledge
Extended Review: Internal Colonialisni: The Celtic Fringe in British National Development, 1536–1936
Ownership and Control in a Satellite Economy: A Discussion from Scottish Data
This paper discusses various concepts and ideas concerned with patterns of owner-ship and control in industry. It is concluded that Maurice Zeitlin's discussion is the most sophisticated and the most useful for empirical research. Some of Zeitlin's ideas are related to the structure of ownership and control in Scotland. It is argued that sociologists, unlike economists and political scientists, have paid insufficient attention to the relative aut…
Paradigms and Fairy Tales: An Introduction to the Science of Meanings
Talcott Parsons and American Sociology
Sociological Theory in Britain: A Critical Comment on David Morgan's 'British Social Theory
Ideology and Politics
Sima Qian: War-Lords
Trends in Interlocking Directorships: An International Comparison
This paper critically examines Gustavsen's argument that the extent of interlocking in company directorships is dependent on the level of organization in the corporate environment. Gustavsen's analysis of Nor way and Sweden is compared with time-series data for Scotland from 1906 to 1973. The trend in the figures seems to contradict Gustavsen's argu ment, since the overall level of interlocking has decreased whilst the complexity of the environme…
Critical Social Theory: An Introduction and Critique
This paper gives a systematic introduction to the major themes of Jurgen Habermas' formulation of critical social theory. A discussion of his views on knowledge, cognitive interests, and scientific method is followed by an account of his social theory and his attempt to combine Marxism with mainstream sociology. In criticism it is argued that Habermas has not yet solved all the problems of a 'realist' approach to sociology and that his synthesis …
Realist Sociology and the Critique of Empiricism
The Structure of Sociological Theory and Knowledge
On Ideology
Financial Control
Sociology (140 works) · Political science (93 works) · Law (68 works) · Epistemology (57 works) · Philosophy (53 works) · Social science (51 works) · Computer Science (40 works) · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice (39 works) · Politics (39 works) · Economics (37 works)