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D thermo-reflectography of cultural heritage. The Codex 4D project

From data acquisition to the implementation in innovative virtual and mixed reality platforms

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12513232
AutoresF Mercuri (0000-0002-0168-4921, University of Rome Tor Vergata), Eva Pietroni (0000-0002-1942-4167, Institute for Technologies Applied to Cultural Heritage, autor correspondente), Enzo D'Annibale (Institute for Technologies Applied to Cultural Heritage), S Paoloni (0000-0003-4150-9236, University of Rome Tor Vergata), Daniele Ferdani (0000-0003-1558-1365, Institute for Technologies Applied to Cultural Heritage), U Zammit (0000-0003-0221-2544, University of Rome Tor Vergata), Diego Ronchi (0000-0001-7072-0108, Institute for Technologies Applied to Cultural Heritage), Bruno Fanini (0000-0003-4058-877X, Institute for Technologies Applied to Cultural Heritage), Noemi Orazi (0000-0002-6357-9123, University of Rome Tor Vergata)
Ano2024
Volume68
Páginas161-171
Data de publicação2024-06-11
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Cultural Heritage (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1296-2074 • E-ISSN: 1778-3674
EditoraElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.culher.2024.05.007
OpenAlexW4399539514
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3
Referências citadas21

3D thermography from MWIR reflectography images obtained with the same IR camera. • Creation of a 4D model of the manuscript, explorable in real time, including visible and invisible elements. • Integration of the results of chemical and biological investigations into the model. • Semantic annotations of the manuscript 4D model. • Virtual reality environments in the web and engaging holographic showcase for museum. In an effort to try and improve the dissemination of cultural heritage, in this paper a novel method for the four-dimensional (4D) digitization of artefacts, based on images recorded in the mid-wave infrared spectral range, is presented. Such a method is here applied to ancient manuscripts in the frame of the “Codex 4D: journey in four dimensions into the manuscript” project. In the proposed approach, the three-dimensional geometry of the manuscript is reconstructed by processing the reflectographic images, obtained from different points of view with respect to the artefact, through Structure from Motion techniques. Thermograms obtained by means of Pulsed Thermography are also recorded since they provide a depth-resolved characterization of the artefact that is also integrated into the digital reconstruction along the orthogonal direction to the surface, hereafter referred to as the fourth dimension. The results gathered from humanities and scientific studies, are also mapped onto the 4D model in the form of interactive semantic annotations. The goal of such a reconstruction is to allow users to browse the subsurface elements into the 4D model, thus facilitating the study and the exploration of the manuscripts through the inclusion of information about their literary and art-historical contents, materials, execution techniques, and state of conservation. In addition, virtual and mixed reality environments have been developed for different kind of audience such as expert users and museum public. Despite the experimentation presented here was carried out exclusively on manuscripts, in our opinion the methodology can be successfully applied to other types of artefacts

Archaeology · Cultural heritage · Data acquisition · Geography · Human–computer interaction · Operating system · Systems engineering · Virtual reality · 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Augmented Reality Applications · Computer Science · Conservation Techniques and Studies · Engineering

  • Strategies to develop accessible and low-cost augmented reality applications for cultural heritage dissemination

    Open Access•Daniel Alejandro Loaiza Carvajal, María Mercedes Morita et al.•Digital Applications in…•2026

  • An evolving scenario in the study of illuminated manuscripts

    Open Access•Alessandra Chirivì, Eva Pietroni et al.•Digital Applications in…•2026

  • Multisensory Museums, Hybrid Realities, Narration, and Technological Innovation

    Open Access•Eva Pietroni•Heritage•2025

  • Image‐based 3D Modelling

    Open Access•Fabio Remondino, Sabry El‐Hakim et al.•The Photogrammetric Record•2006

  • Codex 4D” Project

    Open Access•Eva Pietroni, A Botteon et al.•Heritage•2024

  • Temporal Lensing

    Open Access•Bruno Fanini, Daniele Ferdani et al.•Heritage•2021

  • Re-Thinking Visitor Experience with Ancient Manuscripts via the Holographic Showcase

    Open Access•Patrizia Schettino, Eva Pietroni et al.•Heritage•2023

  • Combined use of infrared imaging techniques for the study of underlying features in the Santa Maria in Cosmedin altarpiece

    Open Access•F Mercuri, Ceccarelli et al.•Archaeometry•2021

Obras citantes distintas3
Citações por ano3
Intervalo de citações2025 - 2026 (2)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 3
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