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Effects of competition on students' self-efficacy in vicarious learning

Dados Bibliográficos

ID5265506
AutoresJoanne C Y Chan, Joanne Chan (University of Hong Kong, autor correspondente), Shui‐fong Lam (0000-0003-4506-9047, University of Hong Kong)
Ano2008
Volume78
Fascículo1
Páginas95-108
Data de publicação2008-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1348/000709907x185509
PMID17535508
OpenAlexW2095298714
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas14
Referências citadas44

BackgroundVicarious learning is one of the fundamental sources of self-efficacy that is frequently employed in educational settings. However, little research has investigated the effects of competition on students' writing self-efficacy when they engage in vicarious learning.AimThis study compared the effects of competitive and non-competitive classrooms on students' writing self-efficacy when they engaged in vicarious learning.SampleThe participants were 71 grade 7 students in Hong Kong.MethodUsing prior writing performance for stratified random sampling, students were assigned either to a competitive or a non-competitive classroom. Students learned how to compose similes and metaphors in Chinese.ResultsIn the competitive classroom, students' self-efficacy decreased when they engaged in vicarious learning. In the non-competitive classroom, students' self-efficacy did not show a significant change when they engaged in vicarious learning.ConclusionThe findings suggested that when students engaged in vicarious learning in a competitive classroom, their self-efficacy might be threatened. Implications for efforts to design constructive context for vicarious learning are discussed

Competition (biology) · Constructive · Context (archaeology) · Experiential learning · Mathematics education · Observational learning · Process (computing) · Self-efficacy · Ecology · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Literacy, Media, and Education · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas14
Citações por ano0,93
Intervalo de citações2011 - 2026 (16)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 14
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