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Two Types of Strain Differences in Open-Field Behavior in Rats and their Mapping

Bibliographic Data

ID10124329
AuthorsToshiaki Tachibana (0000-0001-6293-9513, Aichi Developmental Disability Center, corresponding author)
Year1986
Volume113
Issue3
Pages263-275
Publication date1986-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of General Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1309 • E-ISSN: 1940-0888
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221309.1986.9711037
OpenAlexW2009199807
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited9

Open-field behavior of three treatments for three strains of rats (SD, Long-Evans, Fischer-344) was plotted on a map by component scores that were derived from principal component analysis. The treatments consisted of electric shock, extensive stroking, or testing after habituation to the field. Five measures were used: ambulation, penetration into the inner square, rearing, defecation, and urination. There was a clear strain difference on the basis of a raw open-field test score. This was termed a raw-score strain difference. A treatment-effect strain difference, however, which is obtained by comparing treatment and control conditions, was not clear. Thus, the behavior of each treatment condition cohered clearly with each other on the map, regardless of raw-score strain differences. This indicates that the nature of emotional behavior caused by the present treatments is very similar among strains despite the clear raw-score strain difference

Audiology · Defecation · Habituation · Open field · Principal component analysis · Raw data · Raw score · Significant difference · Statistics · Strain (injury · Urination · Anatomy · Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies · Animal Nutrition and Physiology · Insect and Pesticide Research · Internal Medicine · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · Surgery

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1986 - 1989 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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