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Relative use of necessity and sufficiency information in causal judgments about natural categories

Bibliographic Data

ID10159656
AuthorsAnn L Mcgill (0000-0002-9099-1367, University of Chicago, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume75
Issue1
Pages70-81
Publication date1998-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.70
OpenAlexW2029552422
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited12

Participants in 4 studies placed less emphasis on necessity information (instances when the event occurred but the target factor was absent) than sufficiency information (instances when the target factor was present but the event did not occur) when the target factor corresponded to a natural kind category (e.g., race or species) in comparison with an artificial category (e.g., preferences or facial features) or an artifactual category (e.g., product type). Results were not due to differences in familiarity, prior causal beliefs, or ease of imagining the class of instances, but instead derived from less willingness to search for alternative explanations when the target explanation was based on a natural kind category in comparison with artificial or artifactual categories

Cognitive psychology · Natural (archaeology · Child and Animal Learning Development · Cultural Differences and Values · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,37
Citation span1999 - 2019 (21)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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