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The Transformation of American Abolitionism

Fighting Slavery in the Early Republic

Bibliographic Data

ID10240697
AuthorsDeborah Bingham van Broekhoven (corresponding author), Richard Newman (0000-0002-2603-2209), Richard S Newman
Year2004
Volume70
Issue4
Pages913
Publication date2004-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Southern History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4642 • E-ISSN: 2325-6893
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/27648585
OpenAlexW2800330113
LanguageEN
Citations received36

How abolitionism evolved from an elite and conservative movement to a radical, grassroots reform cause; Most accounts date the birth of American abolitionism to 1831, when William Lloyd Garrison began publishing his radical antislavery newspaper, The Liberator. In fact, however, the abolition movement had been born with the American Republic. In the decades following the Revolution, abolitionists worked steadily to eliminate slavery and racial injustice, and their tactics and strategies constantly evolved. Tracing the development of the abolitionist movement from the 1770s to the 1830s, Richard Newman focuses particularly on its transformation from a conservative lobbying effort into a fiery grassroots reform cause. What began in late-eighteenth-century Pennsylvania as an elite movement espousing gradual legal reform began to change in the 1820s as black activists, female reformers, and nonelite whites pushed their way into the antislavery movement. Centered in Massachusetts, these new reformers demanded immediate emancipation, and they revolutionized abolitionist strategies and tactics - lecturing extensively, publishing gripping accounts of life in bondage, and organizing on a grassroots level. Their attitudes and actions made the abolition movement the radical cause we think of it as today

Abolitionism · Political science · Sociology · Transformation (genetics · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Gender Studies · History · Law · Race, History, and American Society

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Unique citing works36
Citations per year1,71
Citation span2005 - 2021 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 36

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