Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Stigmatization of Aids patients by physicians

Bibliographic Data

ID11030622
AuthorsJeffrey A Kelly (0000-0002-5613-2809, University of Mississippi Medical Center), Janet S St Lawrence (0009-0000-6983-5936), Steve Smith (0000-0002-0607-2393, University of Mississippi Medical Center), Harold V Hood, D J Cook, Donna Cook (University of Mississippi Medical Center)
Year1987
Volume77
Issue7
Pages789-791
Publication date1987-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.77.7.789
PMID3592030
OpenAlexW2101606743
LanguageEN
Citations received70
References cited3

A randomly selected sample of physicians in three large cities was asked to read one of four vignettes describing a patient. They then completed a set of objective attitude measures eliciting their reactions to the patient described in the vignette. The vignettes were identical except that the patient's illness was identified as either acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or leukemia and the patient's sexual preference as either heterosexual or homosexual. Harsh attitude judgements were associated with the AIDS portrayals, as well as much less willingness to interact even in routine conversation when the patient's illness was identified as AIDS. Increasing numbers of AIDS patients will be seeking medical attention from physicians in all areas of the country and it will be important for health care professions to develop programs which counter unreasonable stigma and prejudicial attitudes that may be associated with this illness

Conversation · Family medicine · Preference · Psychiatry · Stigma (botany) · Vignette · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy

  • The Evolution and Advancement of Health Communication Inquiry

    Gary L Kreps•Annals of the International…•2001

  • Barriers to care among persons living with HIV/Aids in urban and rural areas

    Timothy G Heckman, Anton M Somlai et al.•AIDS Care•1998

  • Aids

    Linda Hawes Clever•Death Studies•1988

  • Understanding Physicians?? Decision to Perform a Clinical Examination on an HIV Seropositive Patient

    Gabriel Godin, Gaston Godin et al.•Medical Care•1992

  • Physician Contact With and Attitudes Toward HIV-Seropositive Patients

    John A Rizzo, William D Marder et al.•Medical Care•1990

  • The HIV mental health spectrum

    Open Access•Michael D Knox, Maryann Davis et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•1994

  • Model of Factors Related to Tendencies to Discriminate against People with Aids

    Open Access•Stephen Johnson, Stephen D Johnson•Psychological Reports•1995

  • Communities of Exclusion and Excluded Communities

    Open Access•John G Bruhn•The Sociology of Community…•2011

  • Measuring HIV stigma

    Laura Nyblade, Laura C Nyblade•Psychology, Health & Medicine•2006

  • Perceived discrimination in clinical care in a nationally representative sample of HIV-infected adults receiving health care

    Mark A Schuster, Rebecca L Collins et al.•Journal of General Internal…•2005

  • Aids Stigma and Contact With Persons With Aids

    Open Access•Gregory M Herek, John P Capitanio•Journal of Applied Social…•1997

  • Interventions to Reduce HIV/Aids Stigma

    Lisanne Brown, Kate Macintyre et al.•AIDS Education•2003

  • Why do providers contribute to disparities and what can be done about it?

    Diana Jill Burge, Diana J Burgess et al.•Journal of General Internal…•2004

  • Reactions to an HIV-Positive Man

    Open Access•Valerian J Derlega, Susan Paige Sherburne et al.•AIDS and Behavior•1998

  • Adding Insult to Injury

    Open Access•Jack L Powell, Caryn Christensen et al.•AIDS and Behavior•1998

  • Issues in the Development of HIV-Preventive Interventions for Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Rural Areas

    Open Access•Deborah Bray Preston, Anthony R D’augelli et al.•The Journal of Primary Prevention•2002

  • Eliminating Perinatal HIV Transmission in the United States

    Open Access•Kavita S Arora, Barbara Wilkinson•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2016

  • HIV Stigma and Moral Judgement

    Open Access•Dionius Bismoko Mahamboro, Nelsensius Klau Fauk et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Attitudes of Nursing Students Toward Patients With Aids

    Michael Young, Melinda M Henderson et al.•Psychological Reports•1990

  • Disentangling the stigma of HIV/Aids from the stigmas of drugs use, commercial sex and commercial blood donation – a factorial survey of medical students in China

    Open Access•Kit Y Chan, Yi Yang et al.•BMC Public Health•2007

  • Stigma Directed toward Chronic Illness is Resistant to Change Through Education and Exposure

    Open Access•Robert A Hayes, Robert Hayes et al.•Psychological Reports•2002

  • Health care workers' reactions to Aids victims

    Open Access•Lucia Mannetti, Antonio Pierro•Journal of Community & Applied…•1991

  • Counseling Patients in Chemical Dependence Treatment Programs About Aids

    Melvin I Pohl•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•1988

  • Psychodynamic Psychotherapy in an Aids Nursing Home

    Mary Ann Adler Cohen, Reena G Patel•Journal of the American Academy…•1999

  • Stigmatization of Aids Patients

    Open Access•Kit Y Chan, Mark Stoovè et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2007

  • HIV-Related Discrimination Reported by People Living with HIV in London, UK

    Open Access•Jonathan Elford, Fowzia Ibrahim et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2007

  • HIV-Related Stigma Among African-American Youth in the Northeast and Southeast US

    Open Access•Jelani Kerr, Robert F Valois et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • A Livelihood Intervention to Reduce the Stigma of HIV in Rural Kenya

    Open Access•Alexander C Tsai, Abigail M Hatcher et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • Extenuating Circumstances in Perceptions of Suicide

    Open Access•Stephen K Martin, Lillian M Range•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1991

  • Effects of Stigmatization on Gay Men Living with HIV/Aids in a Central-Eastern European Context

    Open Access•Judit Takács, Jeffrey A Kelly et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2012

  • Normative vs personal attitudes toward persons with HIV, and the mediating role of perceived HIV stigma in rural Uganda

    Open Access•Alexander C Tsai, Bernard Kakuhikire et al.•Journal of Global Health•2021

  • Providers’ HIV‐related avoidance attitude and patient satisfaction

    Open Access•Li Li, W Scott Comulada et al.•Health Expectations•2013

  • Prejudice and Aids

    M Bruce King•AIDS Care•1989

  • Mental health and substance abuse staff

    Michael G Dow, Michael D Knox•AIDS Care•1991

  • Layered stigma among health-care and social service providers toward key affected populations in Jamaica and The Bahamas

    S J Rogers, Shawn Rogers et al.•AIDS Care•2014

  • A method for the quantitative analysis of the layering of HIV-related stigma

    Daniel D Reidpath, Kit Y Chan•AIDS Care•2005

  • HIV-related knowledge and attitudes among medical students in China

    V C Li, B L Cole et al.•AIDS Care•1993

  • Phenotypes of stigma expressed by people who use drugs on Reddit

    Open Access•Layla Bouzoubaa, Elham Aghakhani et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2026

  • Aids

    Larry Siegel, 松尾太加志 松尾太加志•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•1988

  • Health care workers and HIV/Aids

    Open Access•Janet Horsman, Janet M Horsman et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1995

  • Aids and behavioral change to reduce risk

    M H Becker, Jill G Joseph•American Journal of Public Health•1988

  • Access to antiretroviral treatment among French HIV infected injection drug users

    Patrizia Carrieri, M P Carrieri et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1999

  • Addressing HIV-Related Intersectional Stigma and Discrimination to Improve Public Health Outcomes

    Sannisha K Dale, George Ayala et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2022

  • Physician breach of patient confidentiality among individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection

    J A Schwartzbaum, Judith Schwartzbaum et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1990

  • Homosexual and bisexual men's perceptions of discrimination in health services

    N E Kass, W L Cheah et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1992

  • Rapid HIV Testing in Dental Practices

    Karolynn Siegel, Stephen N Abel et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2012

  • A framework for preventing Aids

    William Darrow, W W Darrow•American Journal of Public Health•1987

  • Paved With Good Intentions

    Michelle Van Ryn, Steven S Fu•American Journal of Public Health•2003

  • Setting Aids priorities

    Keith Henry•American Journal of Public Health•1988

  • Research on the Provider Contribution to Race/Ethnicity Disparities in Medical Care

    Michelle Van Ryn•Medical Care•2002

  • Impact of Individual and Market Factors on the Timing of Initiation of Hospice Terminal Care

    Nicholas A Christakis, Theodore J Iwashyna•Medical Care•2000

  • Ethical Judgments Amid Uncertainty

    Open Access•Gary B Melton•The Counseling Psychologist•1991

  • Community mental health's role in the Aids crisis

    Open Access•Michael D Knox•Community Mental Health Journal•1989

  • Self-Disclosure Responses to Stigmatizing Disclosures

    Open Access•Beth A Le Poire, Hiroshi Ota et al.•Journal of Language and Social…•1997

  • The Peculiar Epidemic, Part I

    Open Access•M Garcia-Soto, Robert E Fullilove et al.•Environment and Planning A…•1998

  • Concern, Caution, and Care

    Open Access•Michael Polgar, Michael F Polgar•Sociological Inquiry•2000

  • Self-Awareness and Cultural Identity as an Effort to Reduce Bias in Medicine

    Open Access•A A White, Heather J Logghe et al.•Journal of Racial and Ethnic…•2018

  • Cultural Objects as Objects

    Terence E Mcdonnell•American Journal of Sociology•2010

  • Critical Delays in HIV Testing and Care

    Open Access•Margaret A Chesney, Ashley Smith et al.•American Behavioral Scientist•1999

  • Aids Stigma and Sexual Prejudice

    Open Access•Gregory M Herek, John P Capitanio•American Behavioral Scientist•1999

  • Stigma, HIV and Aids

    Open Access•Angelo A Alonzo, Nancy R Reynolds et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1995

  • HIV/Aids institutional discrimination in Switzerland

    Open Access•Francoise Dubois-Arber, Mary Haour-Knipe et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2001

  • Attitudes of pediatric nurses facing HIV risk

    Open Access•Nancy F Berkowitz, Ronald L Nuttall•Social Science & Medicine•1996

  • Hostility to people with aids

    Open Access•Delfi Mondragón, Bradford Kirkman-Life et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1991

  • HIV and Aids-related stigma and discrimination

    Open Access•Richard Parker, Peter Aggleton•Social Science & Medicine•2003

  • Living with the stigma of Aids

    Open Access•Rose Weitz•Qualitative Sociology•1990

  • Promoting a Consumer Orientation to Health Care and Health Promotion

    Open Access•Gary L Kreps•Journal of Health Psychology•1996

  • Disease-Related Stigma

    Kathryn Greene, Smita C Banerjee•Journal of Homosexuality•2006

  • Touch and Contamination

    Open Access•Patricia A Marshall, J Paul O''Keefe et al.•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•1990

  • Attraction Toward and Nonverbal Stigmatization of Gay Males and Persons With Aids Evidence of Symbolic Over Instrumental Attirudinal Structures

    Open Access•Beth A Poire, Beth A Le Poire•Human Communication Research•1994

  • Testing hypotheses regarding rape

    Open Access•Neil M Malamuth, Scott Haber et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•1980

Unique citing works70
Citations per year1,79
Citation span1987 - 2026 (40)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 64

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae