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Comparison of the residential environment of a state hospital for retarded clients with those of various types of community facilities

Bibliographic Data

ID11044130
AuthorsRichard E McLain, Arthur B Silverstein, Mimi Hubbell, Linda Brownlee
Year1977
Volume5
Issue3
Pages282-289
Publication date1977-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1520-6629(197707)5:3<282::aid-jcop2290050315>3.0.co;2-4
PMID10305498
OpenAlexW2068160438
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

Two questionnaires, Characteristics of the Treatment Environment (CTE) and the Residential Management Survey (RMS), were administered on two occasions to the staffs of various types of community residential facilities serving retarded persons. The results were consistent with those of previous studies of public institutions, i.e., the responses of staff to the questionnaires were only minimally related to their demographic characteristics and employment history, and the CTE and RMS mean scores for three types of community facilities were relatively stable over time. A major finding was that treatment practices differed among a variety of residential setting—an institution, skilled nursing facilities, resident facilities, and family homes. These differences, as measured by the CTE and RMS, were along the dimensions of Activity, Autonomy, and staff orientation.

Business · Environmental health · Medical emergency · Psychiatry · State (computer science) · State hospital · Computer Science · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Medicine · Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies · Nursing

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  • Attitudinal versus ecological approaches to the characterization of institutional treatment environments

    Open Access•Richard E McLain, Arthur B Silverstein et al.•American Journal of Community…•1979

  • Quality of life

    Open Access•David Felce, Jonathan Perry•Research in Developmental…•1995

  • Extension of Multiple Range Tests to Group Means with Unequal Numbers of Replications

    Clyde Young Kramer•Biometrics•1956

Citations per year0.06
Citation span1979 - 1995 (17)
Highly citedNo

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