Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Contrasting Social Climates of Small Peer‐Run Versus a Larger Staff‐Run Substance Abuse Recovery Setting

Bibliographic Data

ID11054038
AuthorsRonald Harvey (0000-0001-9065-3328, Center for Community Research DePaul University 990 W. Fullerton Ave., Suite 3100 60614 Chicago IL USA, corresponding author), Leonard A Jason (0000-0002-9972-4425, Center for Community Research DePaul University 990 W. Fullerton Ave., Suite 3100 60614 Chicago IL USA)
Year2011
Volume48
Issue3-4
Pages365-372
Publication date2011-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-0562 • E-ISSN: 1573-2770
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1007/s10464-011-9432-3
PMID21400123
PMCIDPMC3580846
OpenAlexW2051964871
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited28

This study compared the social climate of peer-run homes for recovering substance abusers called Oxford House (OH) to that of a staffed residential therapeutic community (TC). Residents of OHs (N = 70) and the TC (N = 62) completed the Community Oriented Programs Environment Scales. OHs structurally differ on two primary dimensions from TCs in that they tend to be smaller and are self-run rather than professionally run. Findings indicated significantly higher Involvement, Support, Practical Orientation, Spontaneity, Autonomy, Order and Organization, and Program Clarity scores among the OH compared to TC residents. Additional analyses found the OH condition was higher Support, Personal Problem Orientation, and Order and Organization scores among women compared to men residents. These results suggested that these smaller OH self-run environments created a more involving and supportive social milieu than a larger staff-run TC. These findings are interpreted within Moos' (2007) four theoretical ingredients (i.e., social control, social learning, behavioral economics, and stress and coping), which help account for effective substance abuse treatment environments

Autonomy · CLARITY · Coping (psychology) · Health psychology · Psychiatry · Public health · Social support · Substance abuse · Clinical Psychology · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

  • Sustaining substance use recovery housing for people taking medications for opioid use disorder

    Open Access•I Niles Zoschke, Kathryn R Gallardo et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Psychometric Properties of the Recovery Home Environment Scale

    Douglas L Polcin, Elizabeth Mahoney et al.•Substance Use & Misuse•2021

  • A Critical Component of the Continuum of Care for Substance Use Disorders

    Amy A Mericle, Jennifer Miles et al.•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•2015

  • Resident and house manager perceptions of social environments in sober living houses

    Open Access•Elizabeth Mahoney, Jane Witbrodt et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•2021

  • Becoming EcologicalAn Expedition Into Community Psychology

    James G Kelly•Becoming ecological•2006

  • The Therapeutic Community

    George De Leon, Frank M Tims et al.•Therapeutic Community•2000

  • A Clean and Sober Place to Live

    Douglas L Polcin, Diane McAllister Henderson•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•2008

  • Social support and adjustment

    Open Access•Charles J Holahan, Rudolf H Moos•American Journal of Community…•1982

  • Social Contexts

    Open Access•Rudolf H Moos•American Journal of Community…•2003

  • Factors affecting the birth and death of mutual‐help groups

    Open Access•Kenneth I Maton, Gerald S Leventhal et al.•American Journal of Community…•1989

  • Sex Differences in Social Support and Self-Efficacy Within a Recovery Community

    Open Access•Margaret I Davis, Leonard A Jason•American Journal of Community…•2005

  • Communal Housing Settings Enhance Substance Abuse Recovery

    Leonard A Jason, Brad Olson et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2006

  • Increasing the Number of Mutual Help Recovery Homes for Substance Abusers

    Open Access•Leonard A Jason, Jordan M Braciszewski et al.•Behavior and Social Issues•2005

Citations per year0.36
Citation span2015 - 2025 (11)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae