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The politics of teachers' union endorsements

Bibliographic Data

ID11065151
AuthorsMichael T Hartney (0000-0003-1112-2559, Department of Political Science Boston College Chestnut Hill Massachusetts USA), Vladimir Kogan (0000-0002-9871-4065, Department of Political Science Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume69
Issue3
Pages1163-1179
Publication date2025-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajps.12922
OpenAlexW4403658677
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

School board candidates supported by local teachers' unions overwhelmingly win, and we examine the causes and consequences of the “teachers' union premium” in these elections. First, we show that union endorsement information increases voter support. Although the magnitude of this effect varies across ideological and partisan subgroups, an endorsement rarely hurts a candidate's prospects with the electorate. Second, we benchmark the size of the endorsement premium to other well‐known determinants of vote choice in local elections. Perhaps surprisingly, we show the effect can be as large as the impact of shared partisanship, and substantially larger than the boost from endorsements provided by other stakeholders. Finally, examining real‐world endorsement decisions, we find that union support for incumbents hinges on self‐interested pecuniary considerations and is unaffected by performance in improving student academic outcomes. The divergence between what endorsements mean and how voters interpret them has troubling normative democratic implications

Political science · Politics · Labor Movements and Unions · Law · Psychology · Race, History, and American Society · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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