Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Muscularity, the Habitus and the Social Construction of Gender

Towards a gender-relevant physical education

Bibliographic Data

ID11166256
AuthorsTrish Gorely (0000-0001-7367-0679, Loughborough University, corresponding author), Rachel Holroyd (Loughborough University), David Kirk (0000-0001-9884-9106, Loughborough University)
Year2003
Volume24
Issue4
Pages429-448
Publication date2003-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Sociology of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0142-5692 • E-ISSN: 1465-3346
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01425690301923
OpenAlexW2044284883
LanguageEN
Citations received70
References cited51

This paper begins to develop the concept of gender-relevant physical education, combining the work of Pierre Bourdieu and his notion of the habitus and feminist philosopher Iris Marion Young's analysis of feminine motility. It draws on data generated from a study of young people's articulation of the relationships between muscularity, physicality and gender. The social construction of the body has been of central importance to the construction of femininities and masculinities, and has formed an enduring meta-theme through much of the research on physical education and gender. We build on the young people's insights to argue that Bourdieu's notions of the habitus and the exchange of physical capital provide a useful means of conceptualizing issues of embodiment and gender in school physical education and sport. We conclude by sketching an outline of gender-relevant physical education as a process of interrupting the habitus

Articulation (sociology · Cultural capital · Field (mathematics · Habitus · Pedagogy · Physical education · Social science · Sociology · Gender Studies · Physical Education and Pedagogy · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

  • Still feeling like a spare piece of luggage? Embodied experiences of (dis)ability in physical education and school sport

    Hayley Fitzgerald•Physical Education and Sport…•2005

  • The Panopticon of physical education

    Laura Azzarito•Physical Education and Sport…•2009

  • Who is physically active? Cultural capital and sports participation from adolescence to middle age—a 38-year follow-up study

    Lars‐Magnus Engström, Lars-Magnus Engstrom•Physical Education and Sport…•2008

  • Les stéréotypes sexués relatifs à la pratique des activités physiques et sportives chez les adolescents français et leurs conséquences discriminatoires

    Vanessa Lentillon‐kaestner, Vanessa Lentillon•Bulletin de psychologie•2009

  • Teachers’ perceptions and experiences of gender in physical education across diverse cultural contexts

    Open Access•Golaleh Makrooni, Joonas Kalari et al.•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • The gendered social representation of physical education and sport science higher education in Spain

    Pedrona Serra, Ana Rey-Cao et al.•Physical Education and Sport…•2022

  • Developing the pedagogical practice of physical education pre-service teachers in gymnastics

    Open Access•Joanne McVeigh, Michael Waring•Physical Education and Sport…•2023

  • Vegan Erkeklerin Beslenme Biçimleri İle Erkeklik Algıları Arasındaki İlişkiye Yönelik Görüşleri

    Open Access•Nebile Eroğul•fe dergi feminist ele•2022

  • Zur Persistenz geschlechtsbezogener Differenzsetzungen im Sportunterricht

    Open Access•Petra Gieß-Stüber, Gabriele Sobiech•Sport & Gender – nationale…•2017

  • In the shoes of young adolescent girls

    Marianne I Clark, Marianne Clark et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2011

  • Queer men, affect, and physical education

    Dillon Landi•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

  • Reducing physical inactivity and promoting active living

    Chelsey M Thul, Nicole M Lavoi•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2011

  • ‘Where is the space for continuum?’ Gyms and the visceral “stickiness“ of binary gender

    Stephanie E Coen, Joyce Davidson et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2021

  • ‘I like the “outernet” stuff

    Stephanie E Coen, Christine A Mitchell et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

  • Is a Picture Worth a Thousand Words? Using Photo-Elicitation to Study Body Image in Middle-to-Older Age Women With and Without Multiple Sclerosis

    Open Access•K Alysse Bailey, Matthieu Dagenais et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2021

  • Between nature and culture – Interpreting students’ sexuality in physical education

    Open Access•Nicola Böhlke, Benjamin Zander et al.•Frontiers in Sociology•2024

  • Boys, bodies, and bullying in health and physical education class

    Patrick Jachyra•Asia-Pacific Journal of Health…•2016

  • Using digital technology to enhance student engagement in physical education

    Andrea Casey, Ashley Casey et al.•Asia-Pacific Journal of Health…•2011

  • Negotiating masculine hegemony

    Amanda Mooney, Chris Hickey•Asia-Pacific Journal of Health…•2012

  • A picture is worth a thousand words

    Noortje Van Amsterdam, Annelies Knoppers et al.•Journal of Youth Studies•2011

  • The ‘Renaissance Child’

    Christine Skelton, Becky Francis•International Journal of…•2011

  • The social construction of gender in Spanish physical education students

    José María González‐Ravé, José María González Ravé et al.•Sport Education and Society•2007

  • Framing bodies of knowledge within the 'acoustics' of the school

    David Aldous, David Brown et al.•Sport Education and Society•2010

  • Understanding gender disproportion and influences on subject choice in Physical Health Education

    April St Louis, Manu Sharma•Sport Education and Society•2023

  • Choreographing gender

    Anthony Forestier, H Larsson•Sport Education and Society•2021

  • Entering the field

    Erin Christensen, Tainá Rossi et al.•Sport Education and Society•2016

  • Gender, physical education and active lifestyles

    Annette Stride, Anne Flintoff et al.•Sport Education and Society•2018

  • Situated learning in an Australian surf club

    Richard Light•Sport Education and Society•2006

  • The (in)visibility of gender knowledge in the Physical Activity and Sport Science degree in Spain

    Pedrona Serra, Pedrona Serra Payeras et al.•Sport Education and Society•2016

  • Targeting Mr average

    Anne Flintoff•Sport Education and Society•2008

  • Looking beyond what's broken

    Eimear Enright, Joanne Hill et al.•Sport Education and Society•2014

  • If you miss the ball, you look like a total muppet!’ Boys investing in their bodies in physical education and sport

    Joanne Hill•Sport Education and Society•2013

  • Adolescent constructions of gendered identities

    Sarah Nicola Harding, Sarah Nicola Metcalfe•Sport Education and Society•2018

  • The collision of two worlds’

    Oscar Nuñez Enriquez, Kimberly L Oliver•Sport Education and Society•2020

  • Future Girls, transcendent femininities and new pedagogies

    Laura Azzarito•Sport Education and Society•2010

  • It should be better all together’

    Laura Hills, Amanda Croston•Sport Education and Society•2011

  • Friendship, physicality, and physical education

    Laura Hills•Sport Education and Society•2007

  • Challenging gender relations in PE through cooperative learning and critical reflection

    Nuria Sánchez-Hernández, D Martos-Garcia et al.•Sport Education and Society•2018

  • Please Mr Hay, what are my poss(abilities)?’

    Peter J Hay, Peter Hay et al.•Sport Education and Society•2006

  • Facing hegemonic masculine structures

    Anna Vilanova, Pau Mateus et al.•Sport Education and Society•2022

  • Lifestyles and gendered patterns of leisure and sporting interests among Irish adolescents

    Ann Macphail, Connie S Collier et al.•Sport Education and Society•2009

  • Making Chinese-Canadian masculinities in Vancouver's physical education curriculum

    Brad Millington, Patricia Vertinsky et al.•Sport Education and Society•2008

  • Bodies as bearers of value

    A C Sparkes, Elizabeth Partington et al.•Sport Education and Society•2007

  • The place and meaning of the field of PE in Turkish young people's lives

    Canan Koca, Matthew Atencio et al.•Sport Education and Society•2009

  • The ‘obesity crisis’ and school physical education

    David Kirk•Sport Education and Society•2006

  • Logics of practice in movement culture

    Lars‐Magnus Engström, Lars-Magnus Engstrom et al.•Sport Education and Society•2017

  • Strong is the new skinny’

    Emelie Wiklund, Emma Jonsson et al.•Sport Education and Society•2017

  • Are they just checking our obesity or what?’ The healthism discourse and rural young women

    Jessica Lee, Doune Macdonald•Sport Education and Society•2010

  • Constructive readings of interactive episodes

    Dean Barker, Dean M Barker et al.•Sport Education and Society•2011

  • The role of physical education and other formative experiences of three generations of female football fans

    Stacey Pope, David Kirk•Sport Education and Society•2012

  • Exploring social and environmental factors affecting adolescents' participation in physical activity

    Open Access•S Dagkas, Afroditi Stathi•European Physical Education Review•2007

  • Gendered trends in young people’s participation in active lifestyles

    Open Access•Sarah Nicola Harding, Sarah Nicola Metcalfe et al.•European Physical Education Review•2019

  • The disciplinary and pleasurable spaces of boys’ PE – The art of distributions

    Open Access•G Gerdin•European Physical Education Review•2015

  • Some like Them Hot

    Open Access•Nina Baur, Heather Hofmeister•The Journal of Men s Studies•2008

  • Examination of the Social and Gender Factor among Students Who Participated in Underwater Summer Camp

    Open Access•Mehmet Yorulmazlar, Mehmet M Yorulmazlar•The Anthropologist•2015

  • The challenges of intersectionality

    Anne Flintoff, Hayley Fitzgerald et al.•International Studies in…•2008

  • Sacred ties and fresh eyes

    Open Access•Doune Macdonald•Critical Public Health•2013

  • A feminist poststructuralist examination into the President’s Challenge Physical Fitness Awards Program

    Elizabeth Domangue, Elizabeth A Domangue et al.•Gender and Education•2008

  • A good education

    Sheryl Clark•Gender and Education•2009

  • Gendering processes in the field of physical education

    Päivi Berg, Elina Lahelma•Gender and Education•2009

  • Playing the field(s)

    Laura Hills, Laura A Hills•Gender and Education•2006

  • Pierre Bourdieu’s “Masculine Domination” Thesis and the Gendered Body in Sport and Physical Culture

    Delindus R Brown, David Brown et al.•Sociology of Sport Journal•2006

  • Pedagogies of embodiment in physical education – a literature review

    Iselin Aartun, Kristin Walseth et al.•Sport Education and Society•2022

  • I didn’t realise the variety of people that are climbers’

    Open Access•Jack Ryan Hewitt, Nollaig Mcevilly•Leisure Studies•2022

  • Social processes of health and physical education teachers’ identity formation

    Karen Sirna, Richard Tinning et al.•British Journal of Sociology of…•2010

  • Intersectional Plays of Identity

    Open Access•Aarti Ratna•Sociological Research Online•2013

  • Boys, when they do dance, they have to do football as well, for balance

    Open Access•Sarah Nicola Harding•International Review for the…•2022

  • Boys as Sexy Bodies

    Open Access•Louisa Allen•Men and Masculinities•2013

  • Context Masculinities

    Open Access•Brad Millington, Brian Wilson•American Behavioral Scientist•2010

  • Gendered bodies and physical education (PE) participation

    P Joy, Jeffery B L Zahavich et al.•Journal of Gender Studies•2021

  • Which way is up?

    R W Connell•Which way is up?•1983

  • The fashioned self

    Joanne Finkelstein•The fashioned self•1991

  • Gender and Physical Education

    Dawn Penney•Gender and Physical Education•2002

  • Education Under Siege

    Stanley Aronowitz, H A Giroux•Education under Siege•2003

  • Bourdieu

    Craig Calhoun, Craig J Calhoun et al.•Bourdieu•1993

  • Sport and Leisure in Social Thought

    G Jarvie, J Maguire•Sport and Leisure in Social Thought•2002

  • An Introduction to the Work of Pierre Bourdieu

    Open Access•Richard K Harker, Richard Harker et al.•An Introduction to the work of…•1990

  • Teaching the Boys

    Open Access•R Connell, R W Connell•Teachers College Record The Voice…•1996

  • The Body and Social Theory

    Chris Shilling•The body and social theory•2003

  • Pierre Bourdieu

    Richard Jenkins, Senior Lecturer in Sociology•PIERRE BOURDIEU•1952

  • Sporting Females

    Jennifer Hargreaves•Sporting Females•2002

  • The Body & Society

    B Turner, Bryan S Turner•The Body and Society•2008

  • Signification, representation, ideology

    Stuart Hall•Critical Studies in Mass…•1985

  • Fitting In and Sticking Out’

    Mile, Dallas Cliff et al.•Journal of Youth Studies•1998

  • The Case for a Body‐Focus in Education and Physical Education

    Kathleen Armour, Kathleen M Armour•Sport Education and Society•1999

  • Creating a Culturally Relevant Curriculum for Disengaged Girls

    Catherine D Ennis•Sport Education and Society•1999

  • A Passion for Football

    Christine Skelton•Sport Education and Society•2000

  • Gender, Culture and the Generation Gap

    Anne Williams, Julie Bedward•Sport Education and Society•2001

  • Developing Physical Education as a 'Connective Specialism

    Dawn Penney, Gill Clarke et al.•Sport Education and Society•2002

  • Images of the Body from Popular Culture

    Kimberly L Oliver•Sport Education and Society•2001

  • Physical Activity, Life‐long Learning and Empowerment — Situating Sport in Women's Leisure

    Rosemary Deem, Sarah Gilroy•Sport Education and Society•1998

  • Boys, Bodies, Pleasure and Pain

    Michael Gard, Robert Meyenn•Sport Education and Society•2000

  • Muslim Women and Physical Education in Initial Teacher Training

    Tansin Benn•Sport Education and Society•1996

  • All They've Got on Their Brains is Football.’ Sport, Masculinity and the Gendered Practices of Playground Relations

    E Renold•Sport Education and Society•1997

  • Feminism and Research into Masculinities and Schooling

    Christine Skelton•Gender and Education•1998

  • The Construction of Complementarity in Physical Education

    Jan Wright•Gender and Education•1996

  • Masculinity, Violence and Schooling

    Jane Kenway, Lindsay Fitzclarence•Gender and Education•1997

  • Toward an Integration of Gender into Bourdieu’s Concept of Cultural Capital

    Stephen Laberge•Sociology of Sport Journal•1995

  • Throwing like a girl

    Open Access•Iris Marion Young•Human Studies•1980

  • Cool Boys', 'Party Animals', 'Squids' and 'Poofters

    Wayne Martino•British Journal of Sociology of…•1999

  • The Absent Body of Girls Made Visible

    Open Access•Barbara Satina, Francine H Hultgren et al.•Studies in Philosophy and Education•2001

  • Adolescent Girls’ Body-Narratives

    Open Access•Kimberly L Oliver•Teachers College Record The Voice…•1999

  • Sociology in question

    Pierre Bourdieu•Sociology in question•1993

  • Building the body beautiful

    Jill Julius Matthews•Australian Feminist Studies•1987

  • Positioning

    Open Access•B Davies, Rom Harré•Journal for the Theory of Social…•1990

  • Power, Bodies and Identity

    Carrie Paechter•Sex Education•2003

  • Dancing around the 'Problem' of Boys and Dance

    Open Access•Michael Gard•Discourse Studies in the Cultural…•2001

  • Fitness and the Postmodern Self

    Barry Glassner•Journal of Health and Social…•1989

  • Multiple Bodies

    Open Access•Barbara Cox, Shona Thompson•International Review for the…•2000

  • Gender, Habitus and the Field

    Open Access•Lois Mcnay•Theory Culture & Society•1999

  • The Body in Consumer Culture

    Open Access•Mike Featherstone•Theory Culture & Society•1982

  • Techniques of the body∗

    Marcel Mau, Marcel Mauss•Economy and Society•1973

Unique citing works70
Citations per year3,33
Citation span2005 - 2025 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 70

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae