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Multimodal assessments of preterm temperament across the first year of life

Continuity, stability, and moderation by country of origin and infant age

Bibliographic Data

ID11277421
AuthorsMaria Spinelli (0000-0003-2685-5472, Department of Neurosciences Imaging and Clinical Sciences University G. D'Annunzio Chieti‐Pescara Chieti Italy), Marc H Bornstein (0000-0002-6810-8427, <i>Eunice Kennedy Shriver</i> National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Bethesda Maryland USA), Diane L Putnick (0000-0002-6323-749X, <i>Eunice Kennedy Shriver</i> National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Bethesda Maryland USA), Prachi E Shah (0000-0003-3467-8816, Department of Pediatrics Division of Developmental‐Behavioral Pediatrics University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume43
Issue2
Pages287-299
Publication date2022-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInfant Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-9641 • E-ISSN: 1097-0355
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/imhj.21974
PMID35156723
OpenAlexW4212873216
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited50

There is limited research regarding the continuity, stability, and role of country of origin in preterm infant temperament across the first year of life. This prospective longitudinal study examined patterns of mean‐level continuity and individual‐differences stability of select scales of temperament at 6 and 12 months in preterm infants from three countries, Chile ( n = 47), United Kingdom ( n = 44), and United States ( n = 50). Temperament was assessed with the Infant Behavior Questionnaire and observed using the Bayley Behavior Rating Scale. Continuity and stability across infant age, country effects, and interactions of country and age on preterm infant temperament were examined. Chilean mothers rated infants higher in soothability, duration of orienting, and orientation/engagement compared with mothers from the United Kingdom and/or United States. Continuity of temperament from 6 to 12 months varied by country: Chilean mothers reported increasing smiling and laughter and activity level from 6 to 12 months, and mothers from the United Kingdom reported decreasing smiling and laughter and increasing fear from 6 to 12 months. Infant temperament was stable in all three countries. Correlations evidenced low concordance between maternal reports and examiner observations of infant temperament at 12 months. However, among Chilean infants, higher maternal reported activity level was associated with higher examiner observed orientation/engagement score

Concordance · Developmental psychology · Longitudinal study · Moderation · Personality · Temperament · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Demography · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Infant Health and Development · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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