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The Bridge and the Troll Underneath

Summer Bridge Programs and Degree Completion

Bibliographic Data

ID11366358
AuthorsDaniel Douglas (0000-0002-6890-5901, City University of New York, corresponding author), Paul Attewell (0000-0003-4578-2416, The Graduate Center, CUNY)
Year2014
Volume121
Issue1
Pages87-109
Publication date2014-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-6744 • E-ISSN: 1549-6511
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/677959
OpenAlexW2158089582
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited10

College graduation rates in the United States are low in both real and relative terms. This has left all stakeholders looking for novel solutions while perhaps ignoring extant but underused programs. This article examines the effect of “summer bridge” programs, which have students enroll in coursework prior to beginning their first full academic year, on associate’s and bachelor’s degree completion. We make use of the Beyond Postsecondary (BPS) transcript data as well as data from one large university system. Our analysis utilizes propensity score matching to account for selection effects among students. We find that at community colleges and less selective 4-year colleges, students who attend bridge programs are 10 percentage points more likely to finish within 6 years. We discuss our findings in the context of how colleges might better use their existing initiatives to improve student outcomes, and in light of recent findings from a randomized controlled trial study

Academic achievement · Bachelor · Bridge (graph theory · Context (archaeology · Coursework · Extant taxon · Geography · Graduation (instrument · Matching (statistics · Mathematics education · Medical education · Political science · Propensity score matching · Statistics · Engineering · Higher Education Research Studies · Mathematics · Medical Education and Admissions · Medicine · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year1,44
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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