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Measuring the effectiveness of two-year colleges

A Comparison of Raw and Value-Added Performance Indicators

Bibliographic Data

ID4098382
AuthorsAaron S Horn (Midwestern Higher Education Compact, Minneapolis, MN 55401, USA), Olena G Horner (0000-0002-9759-4970, Midwestern Higher Education Compact, Minneapolis, MN 55401, USA), Giljae Lee (Chungbuk National University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume44
Issue1
Pages151-169
Publication date2019-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0307-5079 • E-ISSN: 1470-174X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03075079.2017.1349741
OpenAlexW2730303671
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited52

Researchers in higher education frequently evaluate institutional effectiveness as the difference between an actual and predicted graduation rate, but little is known about whether such a method is reliable or valid. This study examines the measurement properties of effectiveness scores derived from regression residuals for community colleges in the United States (n = 875). The test–retest reliability of the resulting effectiveness measure over two consecutive years was acceptable to good (r = .63 to .72). A test of convergent validity indicated that effectiveness scores were positively associated with students’ perceptions of a supportive campus environment (r = .26). A test of discriminant validity revealed relatively small correlations between effectiveness scores and institutional attributes, such as the percent of low-income students (r = −.01). The results support the use of effectiveness scores as a complementary performance indicator for community colleges to better articulate the value added to the student experience

Convergent validity · Discriminant validity · Economics · Higher education · Internal consistency · Psychometrics · Raw data · Raw score · Statistics · Test validity · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Evaluation of Teaching Practices · Higher Education Governance and Development · Higher Education Research Studies · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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