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Worries About Middle School Transition and Subsequent Adjustment

The Moderating Role of Classroom Goal Structure

Bibliographic Data

ID11670679
AuthorsStéphane Duchesne (0000-0003-0602-3249, Université Laval, Québec, Canada, corresponding author), Catherine F Ratelle (0000-0002-4789-9274, Université Laval, Québec, Canada), Amélie Roy (Université Laval, Québec, Canada)
Year2011
Volume32
Issue5
Pages681-710
Publication date2011-10-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Early Adolescence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0272-4316 • E-ISSN: 1552-5449
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0272431611419506
OpenAlexW2170196084
LanguageEN
Citations received23
References cited63

This longitudinal study had three objectives: (a) to identify different profiles of second-year middle school students (Grade 8) in terms of academic, emotional, and social adjustment; (b) to test the contribution of worries at the end of Grade 6 to distinguish these profiles; and (c) to examine the moderating effect of mastery (MG) and performance goal (PG) structures in language arts class (Grade 7). A total of 342 mother-adolescent dyads participated in the study. Cluster analyses revealed three adjustment profiles: a well-adjusted group (WA), a socioemotionally adjusted group (SEA), and a socially adjusted group (SA). Hierarchical multinomial regression analyses showed that students who expressed worries had a lower probability of being in the WA. However, students who had a teacher who emphasized MG had a greater probability of being in the WA. Finally, worries about peers and teachers lowered the probability of being in the WA for students exposed to PG. Results are discussed in light of their implications for the literature on student adjustment, the elementary-to-middle school transition, and classroom goal structure

Academic achievement · Cluster (spacecraft · Developmental psychology · Language arts · Longitudinal study · Mathematics education · Middle class · Statistics · Early Childhood Education and Development · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Mathematics · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works23
Citations per year1,77
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 23

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