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Emotion Socialization, Peer Relations, and School Belonging During the High School Transition

Bibliographic Data

ID11670823
AuthorsRachel L Miller‐Slough (0000-0001-9818-997X, East Tennessee State University, corresponding author), Danhua Zhu (0000-0003-2699-3883, University of California, Irvine), Julie C Dunsmore (0000-0002-8118-0394, University of Houston)
Year2025
Volume46
Issue5
Pages660-691
Publication date2025-05-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Early Adolescence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0272-4316 • E-ISSN: 1552-5449
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/02724316251343103
OpenAlexW4410444557
LanguageEN
References cited77

The transition to high school is an important context shift in adolescence. School belonging is a salient outcome that relates to future achievement and is influenced by peer relations. Supportive emotion socialization is a protective factor that has not previously been examined in relation to school belonging. The present study examined whether parent and friend emotion socialization prior to the high school transition moderated associations of peer relations with school belonging after the high school transition. Eighty-seven adolescents (50 girls, 37 boys; M age = 14.23 years, SD = .50) reported parents’ and friends’ emotion socialization and school belonging. Parents reported adolescents’ problematic peer relations. Problematic peer relations related to lower school belonging in high school, but only when friends provided lower levels of supportive emotion socialization prior to the high school transition. Findings suggest that friend supportive emotion socialization may be a protective factor for the high school transition

Developmental psychology · Peer group · Peer relations · Socialization · Transition (genetics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · Social Psychology

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