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Ex ante and ex post effects of hybrid index insurance in Bangladesh

Bibliographic Data

ID11889271
AuthorsRuth Vargas Hill (0000-0002-6868-1215, World Bank), Neha Kumar (0000-0001-7982-3277, International Food Policy Research Institute), Nicholas Magnan (0000-0002-5294-2126, University of Georgia), Simrin Makhija (International Food Policy Research Institute), Francesca de Nicola (0000-0002-9212-0725, World Bank), David J Spielman (0000-0002-6889-7358, International Food Policy Research Institute), Patrick S Ward (0000-0001-8793-1200, Duke Kunshan University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume136
Pages1-17
Publication date2018-09-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Development Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0304-3878 • E-ISSN: 1872-6089
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.jdeveco.2018.09.003
PMID31007349
OpenAlexW2891522014
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited38

This study assesses both the demand for and effectiveness of an index insurance product designed to help smallholder farmers in Bangladesh manage crop production risk during the monsoon season. Villages were randomized into either an insurance treatment or a comparison group, and discounts and rebates were randomly allocated across treatment villages to encourage insurance take-up and to allow for the estimation of the price-elasticity of insurance demand. Among those offered insurance, we find demand to be fairly price elastic, with discounts significantly more successful in stimulating demand than rebates. Purchasing insurance yields both ex ante risk management effects as well as ex post income effects on agricultural production practices. The risk management effects lead to an expansion of cultivated area with concomitant increases in agricultural input expenditures during the monsoon season. The income effects lead to more intensive rice production during the subsequent dry season, with more intensive use of both irrigation and fertilizers, resulting in higher yields and higher total rice production

Agricultural economics · Agricultural science · Agriculture · Business · Crop insurance · Economics · Ex-ante · Geography · Operations management · Price elasticity of demand · Production (economics · Purchasing · Agricultural risk and resilience · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year3,14
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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