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Virtue through Challenge

Moral Development and Self-transformation

Bibliographic Data

ID11953205
AuthorsAlistair Miller (corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume51
Issue4
Pages785-800
Publication date2017-10-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Philosophy of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0309-8249 • E-ISSN: 1467-9752
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/1467-9752.12266
OpenAlexW2761048429
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited22

In this article, I argue that although the Aristotelian ideal of leading a virtuous life for its own sake is admirable, conventional Aristotelian and neo-Aristotelian accounts of how it might be realised are empirically inadequate: Habituation is unlikely to produce ‘a love of virtue’, practical experience cannot then produce practical judgement or phronesis, and Aristotle's conception of a virtuous life excludes all but an idealised elite. Instead, I argue that two conceptually distinct aspects of moral development can be identified: the ‘Aristotelian’ and the ‘Humean’. In the former, the desire to lead a virtuous life for its own sake is produced through certain forms of challenging experience which, by disturbing and decentring the egoistic self, evoke a personal moral transformation. In the latter, the capacity to act well in specific social situations is the outcome of a process of socialisation, first in upbringing and later through initiation into the practices of adult life. Both aspects should be promoted in moral education for together they produce something akin to full virtue in the Aristotelian sense: Practical wisdom and practical judgement—or phronesis. Moreover, ‘the good life’ is best conceived as encompassing a variety of transcendent goods. To live a virtuous life for its own sake constitutes one good or form of human flourishing; but it is not the only one

Discernment · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Eudaimonia · Flourishing · Ideal (ethics · Judgement · Phronesis · Practical wisdom · Sociology · The good life · Virtue · Virtue ethics · Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare · Ethics in medical practice · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.63
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Highly citedNo

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