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Social Closure and Educational Attainment

Bibliographic Data

ID12136015
AuthorsA E Fasang (0000-0003-4223-8503, WZB Berlin Social Science Center Reichpietschufer 50 10785 Berlin and Humboldt‐University Berlin, corresponding author), William Mangino (0000-0001-7728-3350, Hofstra University 202B Davison Hall Hempstead NY 11549), Hannah Brückner (0000-0002-2487-6539, New York University Abu Dhabi PO Box 129188 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates)
Year2014
Volume29
Issue1
Pages137-164
Publication date2014-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Forum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0884-8971 • E-ISSN: 1573-7861
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/socf.12073
OpenAlexW2069633957
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited67

This article examines how network closure among parents affects adolescents’ educational attainment. First, we introduce a distinction between informal closure and school‐based closure. Second, we investigate whether and how the effect of informal and school‐based parental network closure varies across social contexts. Findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) and multilevel models show that parental network closure modestly impacts educational outcomes. Moreover, educational benefits of informal closure in parent networks are contingent on social context. Closure only benefits educational attainment in low‐poverty schools. In high‐poverty schools, informal closure in parent networks lowers educational attainment. The social closure generated in informal connections among parents thereby contributes to the encapsulation of disadvantage in areas of concentrated poverty, which is not the case for school‐based closure

Closure (psychology · Context (archaeology · Demographic economics · Disadvantage · Economic growth · Economics · Educational attainment · Geography · Multilevel model · Political science · Poverty · Social network (sociolinguistics · Sociology · Health disparities and outcomes · Psychology · Social Capital and Networks · Social Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year1,73
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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