Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

To deliberate or not to deliberate

Interactions between age, task characteristics, and cognitive activity on decision making

Bibliographic Data

ID12166704
AuthorsT M He (0000-0001-9543-1345, North Carolina State University, corresponding author), Tara L Queen (0000-0001-9922-2460, North Carolina State University), Taryn R Patterson (North Carolina State University)
Year2010
Volume25
Issue1
Pages29-40
Publication date2010-07-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Behavioral Decision Making (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0894-3257 • E-ISSN: 1099-0771
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/bdm.711
PMID24532954
PMCIDPMC3923383
OpenAlexW2105897216
LanguageIT
Citations received3
References cited30

The effects of aging and deliberative activities on decision making were examined. In two separate tasks, young, middle-aged, and older adults were presented with four alternatives and given instructions to choose the best one. Following study, participants were either given additional time to think about their decision or were prevented from doing so. Decision quality did not benefit from additional deliberative activity when the structure of the stimuli facilitated fluent online processing. In contrast, deliberation promoted performance when such processing was more difficult. In addition, those individuals who focused on attribute information relevant to the decision context performed better than those who did not. Age differences in performance were minimal, but older adults with lower levels of education or cognitive ability tended to perform worse than the rest of the sample under conditions where deliberative skills were required to promote performance. The results are inconsistent with recent proposals regarding the benefits of passive deliberation. In addition, the results support the general assertion that the age effects in decision making will be most evident in situations dependent upon deliberative skills

Assertion · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Context (archaeology · Contrast (vision · Decision quality · Deliberation · Developmental psychology · Knowledge management · Task (project management · Computer Science · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Economic and Environmental Valuation · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

  • The Theory Behind the Age-Related Positivity Effect

    Open Access•Andrew E Reed, Laura L Carstensen•Frontiers in Psychology•2012

  • Getting Over Past Mistakes

    Open Access•Yi Huang, Narun Pornpattananangkul et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2022

  • Age and Self-Relevance Effects on Information Search During Decision Making

    T M He, T M Hess et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2012

  • Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale--Third Edition

    David Wechsler•PsycTESTS Dataset•2019

  • A Theory of Unconscious Thought

    Open Access•Ap Dijksterhuis, Loran F Nordgren•Perspectives on Psychological…•2006

  • Adult Age Differences in Dual Information Processes

    Open Access•Ellen Peters, T M He et al.•Perspectives on Psychological…•2007

  • Structure mapping in analogy and similarity

    Dedre Gentner, Arthur B Markman•American Psychologist•1997

  • Aging and decision‐making competence

    Open Access•Melissa L Finucane, Paul Slovic et al.•Journal of Behavioral Decision…•2002

  • Think Different

    Ap Dijksterhuis•Journal of Personality and Social…•2004

  • On the benefits of thinking unconsciously

    Open Access•Ap Dijksterhuis, Zeger van Olden•Journal of Experimental Social…•2005

  • Thinking too much

    Timothy D Wilson, Jonathan W Schooler•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991

  • Individual differences in adult decision-making competence

    W Bruine De Bruin, Andrew M Parker et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2007

  • Intraclass correlations

    Patrick E Shrout, Joseph L Flei et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1979

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,21
Citation span2012 - 2022 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae