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Reflexivity and the psychologist

Bibliographic Data

ID12220554
AuthorsJill G Morawski (0000-0002-4184-7393, Wesleyan University, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume18
Issue4
Pages77-105
Publication date2005-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of the Human Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0952-6951 • E-ISSN: 1461-720X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0952695105058472
OpenAlexW2115172271
LanguageEN
Citations received33
References cited72

Psychologists tend to examine their activities in experimentation with the same objective scientific attitude as they routinely assume in the experimental situation. A few psychologists have stepped outside this closed expistemic practice to undertake reflexive analysis of the psychologist in the laboratory. Three cases of such critical reflexive analysis are considered to better understand the strategies and consequences of confronting what Steve Woolgar has called ‘the horrors of reflexivity’. Reflexive work of William James, Horace Mann Bond, and Saul Rosenzweig are examined: working in the early years of modern experimental psychology these scientists identified limitations in the dominant natural science model of experimentation. Attending to the scientist's own cognitions, social status, and unconscious processes respectively, James, Bond, and Rosenzweig criticized this natural science model and presented methodological and epistemic alternatives. The relative neglect of their constructive observations underscores the resistance to addressing psychology's reflexive dimensions

Constructive · Epistemology · Natural (archaeology · Neglect · Process (computing · Psychoanalysis · Reflexivity · Resistance (ecology · Social science · Sociology · Unconscious mind · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Critical Realism in Sociology · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Representations and Identity

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Unique citing works33
Citations per year1,74
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 29

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