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Environmental Threats, Materialism, and ‘Green to be Seen’

Why Consumers Prefer Luxury Green Purchases Over Everyday Environmental Behaviours

Bibliographic Data

ID12308596
AuthorsStanley Y B Huang (0000-0001-6848-5102, Master Program of Financial Technology, School of Financial Technology Ming Chuan University Taipei City Taiwan, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-03-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.71026
OpenAlexW7143494010
LanguageEN
References cited37

This study examines why environmental threats may channel consumers toward high‐visibility luxury green purchases rather than low‐visibility everyday pro‐environmental behaviour. We analysed a three‐wave panel survey of 998 adults in Taiwan. Respondents were recruited through quota‐based field sampling in department‐store districts across northern, central, and southern Taiwan, and latent growth curve modelling was used to estimate change trajectories over time. Higher baseline death‐related fear and health‐risk awareness predicted steeper growth in materialistic values. Materialistic values, in turn, predicted stronger enhancement motivation over time. Enhancement motivation increased willingness to purchase luxury green products but decreased everyday pro‐environmental behaviour. The study integrates Terror Management Theory and Symbolic Self‐Completion Theory in a longitudinal model and shows a visibility‐based moral‐status pathway through which threat appraisals can produce ‘green to be seen’ consumption while crowding out routine sustainable action. The contribution is context‐bounded to Taiwan and yields practical implications for designing visibility‐with‐accountability interventions

Consumption (sociology · Crowding · Everyday life · Experience sampling method · Field survey · Green Consumption · Materialism · Panel data · Sustainability · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Risk Perception and Management · Urban Green Space and Health

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