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Orange in a World of Apples

The voices of albinism

Bibliographic Data

ID12313610
AuthorsNathalie Wan (0000-0001-6128-8763, Douglas College, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume18
Issue3
Pages277-296
Publication date2003-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisability & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-7599 • E-ISSN: 1360-0508
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0968759032000052860
OpenAlexW2147001234
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited8

Albinism is a rare genetic condition that affects the pigmentation of the retina, hair and skin. Consequently, people with albinism world-wide experience the stigma and negative repercussions of an unconventional physical appearance, as well as a visual impairment. The medical literature has focused extensively on the genetics of albinism amongst animals, but it has been relatively under-studied and ignored in sociology. People with albinism have rarely had the opportunity to tell their stories; to tell their sorrows and their triumphs. This paper attempts to remedy this failure in social science. In-depth interviews were conducted with seven women and five men, living in various countries globally. The study is framed around Erving Goffman's theory of stigma and 'spoiled identity', as well as the more recent Disability Studies that stresses 'the normals' as being the 'identity spoilers' or the 'problem'. The participants revealed victimisation from various sources including students, teachers, employers, colleagues, strangers and the medical profession. Focus is placed on the strategies that respondents have devised in coping with these adversities. The results identify eight principal methods of reaction and response to the discrimination against people with albinism. These eight different strategies of resistance to the stigmatisation of albinism are essential elements of personal change and even, possibly, social change. This paper quotes respondents' own words. Such methodology offers the chance for people with albinism to voice their experiences, and for us researchers to listen and learn

Aesthetics · Albinism · Art · Biology · Coping (psychology · Developmental psychology · Identity (music · Psychiatry · Stigma (botany · Clinical Psychology · Disability Rights and Representation · Psychology · Social Psychology · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Genetics

  • Reconciling Goffman and Disability Studies

    Open Access•G M Thomas•Symbolic Interaction•2026

  • Children with albinism in African regions

    Open Access•Anita Franklin, Patricia Lund et al.•BMC International Health and…•2018

  • Positive Visibility

    Open Access•Charlotte Baker, Abs Dumbuya et al.•International Journal of…•2026

  • Violation of Dignity and Life

    Open Access•Aloy Ojilere, Muhammad Musa Saleh•Journal of Human Rights and…•2019

  • Two People and One Albino! Accounts of Discrimination, Stigmatization, and Violence Against People Living with Albinism in Nigeria

    Open Access•Richard A Aborisade•Journal of Human Rights and…•2022

  • Influence of social stigma on subjective well‐being of persons with albinism in Ghana

    Open Access•Adjeiwa Akosua Affram, Enoch Teye-Kwadjo et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2019

  • Albinism in Malawi

    Stine Hellum Braathen, Benedicte Ingstad•Disability & Society•2006

  • Malawian mothers’ experiences of raising children living with albinism

    Open Access•Naomi Likumbo, Tania De Villiers et al.•African Journal of Disability•2021

  • Oculocutaneous albinism in southern Africa

    Open Access•Jennifer G R Kromberg, Robyn Kerr•African Journal of Disability•2022

  • Being black in a white skin

    Open Access•Relebohile Phatoli, Nontembeko Joyce Bila et al.•African Journal of Disability•2015

  • Albinism, spiritual and cultural practices, and implications for health, healthcare, and human rights

    Sheryl Reimer-Kirkham, Sheryl Reimer‐kirkham et al.•Disability & Society•2019

  • Media Analysis of Albino Killings in Tanzania

    Jean Burke, Theresa J Kaijage et al.•Ethics and Social Welfare•2014

  • Women’s experiences of living with albinism in Taiwan and perspectives on reproductive decision making

    Open Access•Mei-Zen Huang, Lili Chen et al.•Disability & Society•2020

  • An act of agency

    Open Access•T DE GROOT, Ruth M H Peters et al.•Disability & Society•2023

  • Labeling albinism

    Giorgio Brocco•Disability & Society•2015

  • Re(dis)covering Goffman

    Open Access•Gareth M Thomas•The Sociological Review•2026

  • Competing intergenerational perspectives of living with albinism in Kenya and their implications for children's lives

    Open Access•I K Nyamu•Childhood•2020

  • The myths surrounding people with albinism in South Africa and Zimbabwe

    Charlotte Baker, Patricia Lund et al.•Journal of African Cultural Studies•2010

  • Albinism, stigma, subjectivity and global-local discourses in Tanzania

    Giorgio Brocco•Anthropology and Medicine•2016

  • The Body Social

    Anthony Synnott•Body Social•2002

  • Stigma

    Erving Goffman•Stigma•2009

  • Encounters

    Robert Murphy, Robert C Murphy•Disability and Culture•1995

  • The Concept of Oppression and the Development of a Social Theory of Disability

    Paul Abberley•Disability Handicap & Society•1987

  • The body social

    Anthony Synnott•The body social•1993

Unique citing works19
Citations per year0.95
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae