Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The interpretation of skeletal muscle sites

A statistical approach

Bibliographic Data

ID12371261
AuthorsJohn E Robb, John Robb (0000-0002-7987-4549, University of Southampton, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume8
Issue5
Pages363-377
Publication date1998-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/(sici)1099-1212(1998090)8:5<363::aid-oa438>3.0.co;2-k
OpenAlexW1998555963
LanguageEN
Citations received115
References cited12

Muscle attachments have only recently been used systematically as markers of ancient activity, in part because of methodological and interpretive difficulties involved in associating muscle markings with specific activities. An alternative analytical approach focuses on the organization of activity rather than the identification of specific activities. This paper presents data from 18 muscle insertion sites in 56 adult skeletons from the Italian Iron Age cemetery of Pontecagnano. These data indicate that: (1) skeletal development of muscle sites is related to an individual's age; (2) variations in muscle marking within and between skeletons may be linked to activities performed; and (3) even when specific activities cannot be deduced, statistical patterns within a group may inform us about past lifeways and the social organization of activities. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Biology · Evolutionary biology · Geography · Identification (biology · Interpretation (philosophy · Skeletal muscle · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Computer Science · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Anatomy · Ecology

  • Entheseal changes and sexual division of labor in a North-African population

    Open Access•J Santana, J Santana-Cabrera et al.•HOMO•2015

  • Enthesis bilateral asymmetry in humans and African apes

    Open Access•M S M Drapeau•HOMO•2008

  • Cortical bone thickness can adapt locally to muscular loading while changing with age

    Open Access•Sirpa Niinimäki, Sonja Söderling et al.•HOMO•2013

  • Everyday Life after Collapse

    Sarah A Schrader, M R Buzon•Bioarchaeology International•2017

  • Beyond Individual Lives

    John Robb•Bioarchaeology International•2019

  • The Sarmatian Discoveries From Ripiceni – La Stâncă (Botoșani County/Ro)

    Open Access•Lavinia Grumeza, Angela Simalcsik•Journal of Ancient History and…•2020

  • Weaving traditions based on activity patterns in a pre-Columbian Diaguita community (AD 900 – 1536) of the semi-arid region of Chile

    Open Access•Rodrigo Retamal, Paola González Carvajal et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2025

  • Training and interobserver reliability in qualitative scoring of skeletal samples

    Open Access•Cynthia A Wilczak, Mariotti et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2016

  • Covariation between entheseal changes and cross-sectional properties of reindeer long bones – Considering bone functional adaptation as partial contributing factor

    Open Access•Sirpa Niinimäki, Anna‐kaisa Salmi•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2021

  • La Huella Eterna Del Esfuerzo. Los Marcadores Óseos De Actividad Física en La Población Calcolítica Del Dolmen Del Cortijo De Los Vínculos

    Open Access•Jared Carballo‐pérez, Jared Carballo Pérez et al.•Cuadernos de Prehistoria y…•2020

  • Bioarchaeological Analysis of Human Skeletal Remains of Iron Age from the Shirakavan Cemetery, Shirak Plateau, Armenia

    Open Access•Anahit Yu Khudaverdyan•Advances in Anthropology•2012

  • Osteoarthritis – a problematic skeletal trait in past human populations. Osteoarthritic changes vs. entheseal changes in the late medieval and early modern population form Łekno

    Open Access•A Myszka, Janusz Piontek et al.•Anthropological Review•2020

  • In search of consensus

    Open Access•Villotte, Sandra Assi et al.•International Journal of…•2016

  • Entheseal changes among late Holocene hunter-gatherers from the southern extreme of La Plata basin (Argentina)

    Open Access•B Mazza•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2019

  • A bolt from the blue

    Open Access•Felix Adrian Tencariu, Andrei Asăndulesei et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2022

  • Technical note

    Open Access•Lucile Bousquié, F A Karakostis et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2022

  • Cambios entesiales en una muestra bioarqueológica del Noreste de Patagonia

    Open Access•Romano, Victoria Romano et al.•Revista Argentina de Antropología…•2019

  • Cambios entesiales en Portugal

    Open Access•Salega, Soledad Salega et al.•Revista del Museo de Antropología•2017

  • Una aproximación estadística al estudio de los cambios entésicos empleados para evaluar diferencias sexuales en restos humanos

    Open Access•Bárbara Mazza•Revista del Museo de Antropología•2017

  • Cambios y continuidades en la movilidad humana a finales del holoceno tardío

    Open Access•Eva A Peralta•Revista del Museo de Antropología•2017

  • The usefulness and methodological validity of the study of musculoskeletal stress markers for the reconstruction of past human activities and life-styles

    Open Access•Shiori Yonemoto•Anthropological Science•2012

  • Looking for the most suitable method for the study of entheseal changes

    Open Access•Uxue Perez‐arzak, Villotte et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Three-dimensional Surface Area of the Distal Biceps Enthesis, Relationship to Body Size, Sex, Age and Secular Changes in a 20th Century American Sample

    Open Access•Marta Nolte, C Wilczak et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • Assessment of Musculoskeletal Stress Marker Development in the Hand

    Open Access•L A Cashmore, Lisa Cashmore et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • The Coimbra Workshop in Musculoskeletal Stress Markers (MSM)

    Open Access•Ana Luisa Santos, Francisca Alves‐cardoso et al.•Antropologia Portuguesa•2011

  • Análisis bioantropológico de un enterratorio humano del Holoceno Tardío en Cabo Nose, Tierra del Fuego, Chile

    Open Access•Marta Alfonso‐durruty, Marta P Alfonso-Durruty et al.•Magallania•2011

  • Gender Anthropology of Prehistoric Populations

    Open Access•Marko Porčić•Etnoantropološki problemi /…•2010

  • Metodología para el registro de marcadores de estrés músculo-esquelético

    Open Access•Francis Paola Niño•Boletín de Antropología•2010

  • Alterações entésicas e mobilidade terrestre em grupos pré-coloniais litorâneos do sul do Brasil

    Open Access•Luciane Zanenga Scherer, Andrea Lessa et al.•Revista do Museu de Arqueologia e…•2015

  • Skeletal Variation among Mesolithic People of the Ganga Plains

    J R Lukacs, J N Pal et al.•Asian perspectives•2003

  • Bipedalism and Musculoskeletal Stress Markers

    Open Access•E Wei, Elizabeth Weiss•Reconstructing Mobility•2014

  • Using Enthesis Robusticity to Infer Activity in the Past

    Open Access•Aimee Foster, Hallie Buckley et al.•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2014

  • Recording Specific Entheseal Changes of Fibrocartilaginous Entheses

    Open Access•C Y Henderson, Mariotti et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • Osteobiography of a high-status burial from the lower Río Verde Valley of Oaxaca, Mexico

    Open Access•A T Mayes, Arion Mayes et al.•International Journal of…•2008

  • Between-group Differences in the Patterning of Musculo-skeletal Stress Markers

    Open Access•Sofija Stefanović, Stefanović et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • The effect of age on entheseal changes

    Open Access•Villotte, Frédéric Santos•International Journal of…•2023

  • Enthesopathies and activity patterns in the Early Medieval Great Moravian population

    Open Access•Petra Havelková, Villotte et al.•International Journal of…•2011

  • Warrior burial of the Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age

    Open Access•A Y Khudaverdyan, Azat A Yengibaryan et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • The Relationship Between Intensity of Physical Activity and Entheseal Changes on the Lower Limb

    Open Access•Sirpa Niinimäki, Niinimäki et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • Quotidian lives on isolated bodies

    Open Access•Jared Carballo‐pérez, Elías Sánchez Cañadillas et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Differences in entheseal changes in the phalanges between ecotypes of Fennoscandian reindeer

    Open Access•Emily Hull, Sirpa Niinimäki et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Understanding Entheseal Changes

    Open Access•Villotte, S Villotte et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • Emerging inequality in the San Pedro de Atacama oases (Chile)

    Open Access•Colleen M Cheverko, Sarah A Schrader et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Special issue adaptive tools for resilient bones

    Open Access•Sarah A Schrader, Jared Carballo‐pérez•International Journal of…•2022

  • What do muscle marker ruggedness scores actually tell us

    Open Access•Sirpa Niinimäki•International Journal of…•2011

  • Brothers in arms

    Open Access•Balázs Tihanyi, William Berthon et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • A Test of the Effectiveness of the Coimbra Method in Capturing Activity-induced Entheseal Changes

    Open Access•Efrossyni Michopoulou, E Nikita et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Occupational Mobility in 19th Century Rural England

    Open Access•C Y Henderson, Davina D Craps et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • The impact of activity on pelvic age-at-death estimation

    Open Access•A Bertsatos, M E Chovalopoulou et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Evaluations of sex assessment using weighted traits on incomplete skeletal remains

    Open Access•A Kjellström•International Journal of…•2004

  • Morphological appearance of muscle attachment sites on lower limbs

    Open Access•Ksenija Djukić, Natasa Miladinovic‐radmilovic et al.•International Journal of…•2018

  • Entheseal Changes

    Open Access•Petra Havelková, Marek Hladík et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • Entheseal Changes in Free-Ranging Versus Zoo Reindeer-Observing Activity Status of Reindeer

    Open Access•Sirpa Niinimäki, Niinimäki et al.•International Journal of…•2016

  • Embodied labors during the state formation of Egypt and Nubia (ca. 4800–1750 BCE)

    Open Access•Jared Carballo‐pérez, Sarah A Schrader•International Journal of…•2022

  • Exploring life patterns using entheseal changes in equids

    Open Access•Marion Bindé, David Cochard et al.•International Journal of…•2019

  • Entheseal changes in ancient Egyptians from the pyramid builders of Giza-Old Kingdom

    Open Access•Osama Refai•International Journal of…•2019

  • Activity Reconstruction of Post-Medieval Dutch Rural Villagers from Upper Limb Osteoarthritis and Entheseal Changes

    Open Access•J L A Palmer, M H L Hoogland et al.•International Journal of…•2016

  • Osteoarthritis and activity-an analysis of the relationship between eburnation, Musculoskeletal Stress Markers (MSM) and age in two Neolithic hunter-gatherer populations from Gotland, Sweden

    Open Access•Petra Molnar, Torbjörn Ahlström et al.•International Journal of…•2011

  • Sex differences in musculoskeletal stress markers

    Open Access•E Wei, E Weiss et al.•International Journal of…•2012

  • Examining Activity Patterns and Biological Confounding Factors

    Open Access•E Wei, E Weiss•International Journal of…•2015

  • Markers of activity patterns in some populations of the Iberian Peninsula

    Open Access•I Al‐oumaoui, Ihab Al-Oumaoui et al.•International Journal of…•2004

  • Testing the guidelines of the New Coimbra Method for recording entheseal changes via interobserver agreement in a Bronze Age skeletal sample from Kültepe-Kanesh, Türkiye

    Open Access•Donald Kale, H Üstündağ et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Patterns of physical activity and material culture on Gotland, Sweden, during the Middle Neolithic

    Open Access•Péter Molnár•International Journal of…•2010

  • You must keep going’ – Musculoskeletal system stress indicators of prehistoric mobile pastoralists in Western China

    Open Access•Julia Gresky, Mayke Wagner et al.•Quaternary International•2016

  • Variation in the intertrochanteric line in a modern human population from southwestern China (19th–20th centuries)

    Open Access•Jiaming Hui, Wu Liu et al.•Anthropological Science•2020

  • Age changes of musculoskeletal stress markers and their inter-period comparisons

    Open Access•Wataru Takigawa•Anthropological Science•2014

  • Hard Labor and Hostile Encounters

    Ryan P Harrod, Jennifer L Thompson et al.•Historical Archaeology•2012

  • Leopoli-Cencelle (9th–15th centuries CE), a centre of Papal foundation

    Open Access•Marica Baldoni, Francesca Romana Stasolla et al.•Annals of Human Biology•2020

  • Domesticating gender

    Open Access•Jane Peterson•Journal of Anthropological…•2010

  • Physical activity and social status in Early Bronze Age society

    Open Access•Marko Porčić, Sofija Stefanović•Journal of Anthropological…•2009

  • Modeling skeletal traits and functions of the upper body

    Sirpa Niinimäki, Markku Niskanen et al.•Journal of Anthropological…•2013

  • Locomotor activity influences muscle architecture and bone growth but not muscle attachment site morphology

    Open Access•Karyne N Rabey, David J Green et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2015

  • Associated cranial and forelimb remains attributed to Australopithecus afarensis from Hadar, Ethiopia

    Open Access•M S M Drapeau, Carol V Ward et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2005

  • Homo floresiensis and the evolution of the hominin shoulder

    Open Access•G Larson, Susan G Larson et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2007

  • Lower limb entheseal morphology in the Neandertal Krapina population (Croatia, 130 000 BP)

    Open Access•Mariotti, Valentina Mariotti et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2011

  • The study of the lower limb entheses in the Neanderthal sample from El Sidrón (Asturias, Spain)

    Open Access•M G Belcastro, Mariotti et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2020

  • A Comparison of Two Methods for Recording Entheseal Change on a Post‐Medieval Urban Skeletal Collection from Aalst (Belgium)

    Open Access•J L A Palmer, Kim Quintelier et al.•Archaeometry•2019

  • Diversity, lifestyles and rites

    Open Access•Michael Wysocki, A Whittle•Antiquity•2000

  • Are entheseal changes and cross‐sectional properties associated with the shape of the upper limb

    Open Access•Anna Maria Kubicka, A Myszka•American Journal of Physical…•2020

  • Variation of the anterior aspect of the femoral head‐neck junction in a modern human identified skeletal collection

    Open Access•Nico Radi, Mariotti et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2013

  • The relationship between musculoskeletal stress markers and biomechanical properties of the humeral diaphysis

    Open Access•Sirpa Niinimäki•American Journal of Physical…•2012

  • Understanding muscle markers

    Open Access•E Wei•American Journal of Physical…•2003

  • Upper limb musculoskeletal stress markers among middle Holocene foragers of Siberia's Cis‐Baikal region

    Open Access•Angela R Lieverse, Vladimir Ivanovich Bazaliiskii et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2009

  • Understanding muscle markers

    Open Access•E Wei, Elizabeth Weiss•American Journal of Physical…•2004

  • Lower limb activity in the Cis‐Baikal

    Open Access•Angela R Lieverse, Vladimir Ivanovich Bazaliiskii et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2013

  • Elucidating inequality in N ubia

    Open Access•Sarah A Schrader•American Journal of Physical…•2015

  • Enthesopathies as occupational stress markers

    Open Access•Villotte, Sébastien Villotte et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2010

  • Activity patterns in New Kingdom Nubia

    Open Access•Sarah A Schrader•American Journal of Physical…•2012

  • The effect of age, sex, and physical activity on entheseal morphology in a contemporary Italian skeletal collection

    Open Access•M Milella, Eric Elguero et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2012

  • D representation and analysis of enthesis morphology

    Open Access•Lara K Noldner, H J H Edgar•American Journal of Physical…•2013

  • Functional plasticity of the human humerus

    Open Access•P Ibáñez‐gimeno, Soledad De Esteban‐Trivigno et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2013

  • Bone microarchitecture at muscle attachment sites

    Open Access•Ksenija Djukić, Petar Milovanović et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2015

  • Functional implications of radial diaphyseal curvature

    Open Access•Ignasi Galtés, Xavier Jordana et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2009

  • Gendered division of labor in a Celtic community? A comparison of sex differences in entheseal changes and long bone shape and robusticity in the pre‐Roman population of Verona (Italy, third–first century BC )

    Open Access•Z Laffranchi, Drosia Charisi et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2020

  • Bioarchaeology of the middle Neolithic

    Open Access•Aline Thomas•American Journal of Physical…•2014

  • Evaluating the efficiency of different recording protocols for entheseal changes in regards to expressing activity patterns using archival data and cross‐sectional geometric properties

    Open Access•Efrossyni Michopoulou, E Nikita et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2015

  • Muscle markers revisited

    Open Access•E Wei, Elizabeth Weiss•American Journal of Physical…•2007

  • Cross‐sectional analysis of long bones, occupational activities and long‐distance trade of the Classic Maya from Xcambó—Archaeological and osteological evidence

    Open Access•Isabel S Maggiano, Michael Schultz et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2008

  • Differences in the effects of age on the development of entheseal changes among historical Japanese populations

    Open Access•Shiori Yonemoto•American Journal of Physical…•2016

  • Enthesopathy formation in the humerus

    Open Access•Francisca Alves‐cardoso, F Alves Cardoso et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2010

  • Patterns of Activity-Induced Pathology in a Canadian Inuit Population

    Charles F Merbs, Charles Merbs•Patterns of Activity-Induced…•1983

  • Cluster Analysis

    M Aldenderfer, Roger K Blashfield et al.•Cluster Analysis•1984

  • Skeletal signs of activity in the Italian metal ages

    Open Access•John Robb•Human Evolution•1994

  • Life stresses of slavery

    Open Access•Jennifer Olsen Kelley, J L Angel•American Journal of Physical…•1987

  • Life stresses of the free Black community as represented by the First African Baptist Church, Philadelphia, 1823–1841

    Open Access•J L Angel, Jennifer Olsen Kelley et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1987

  • Enthesopathies (lesions of muscular insertions) as indicators of the activities of Neolithic Saharan populations

    Open Access•O Dutour•American Journal of Physical…•1986

  • Traces des activités sur les squelettes des anciens Hongrois

    Open Access•György Pálfi•Cahiers du Centre de recherches…•1992

  • Activity-induced musculoskeletal stress markers (MSM) and subsistence strategy changes among ancient Hudson Bay Eskimos

    Open Access•Diane E Hawkey, Charles F Merbs•International Journal of…•1995

Unique citing works115
Citations per year4,11
Citation span1998 - 2025 (28)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 84

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae