Creating a More Complete and Current Picture
Examining Police and Prosecutor Decision-Making When Processing Sexual Assault Cases
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12437643 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Megan Alderden (0000-0002-4604-4442, Saint Xavier University, corresponding author), Megan A Alderden (Saint Xavier University, Chicago, IL, USA), Sarah E Ullman (0000-0002-9530-5389, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA) |
| Year | 2012 |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue | 5 |
| Pages | 525-551 |
| Publication date | 2012-05-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Violence Against Women (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1077-8012 • E-ISSN: 1552-8448 |
| Publisher | SAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1177/1077801212453867 |
| PMID | 22814891 |
| OpenAlex | W2129872418 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 81 |
| References cited | 47 |
This study sought to identify factors that predicted outcomes for sexual assault cases involving female victims across several decision-making points and compare these findings to prior studies. The results indicate that there continues to be a high attrition rate in the handling of sexual assault cases. Only 9.7% of cases examined resulted in charges. In regards to processing decisions, most of the factors that predicted whether cases were founded, resulted in arrest, presented to the prosecution, or resulted in felony charges were extralegal factors. One factor appeared to influence several decision-making points: whether officers noted discrepancies in victim statements
Attrition · Computer security · Criminology · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Sexual assault · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Legal Education and Practice Innovations · Medicine · Psychology · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies · Social Psychology
Evaluation of a comprehensive interactive training system for investigative interviewers of children
“Victim is Not Credible”
Symbolic and Transformative
Unraveling silence
The Impact of Victim and Perpetrator Race on Likelihood of Bystander Advice Post-sexual Assault
Safe Sisters
Sexual Distance in Victim-Offender Relationships
Intersecting Rape Myths with Race
The Interorganizational Effects of Reform Prosecution Declination Policies
Inoculation in the Courtroom
Comparing the Convenience, Data Quality, Generalizability, and Outcomes of Student‐ and MTurk‐Generated Data in an Experimental Vignette Rape Perception Study
Pathways to Offense Charging
Predicting Israeli Public Support for Capital Punishment
The Sexual Stratification Hypothesis and Prosecuting Sexual Assault
Examining Racial Dyads and the Odds of Conviction for Sexual Assault
Policing and Prosecuting Sexual Assault Against Women of Color
How Do Investigation Experiences Shape Views of the Police? Qualitatively Exploring Sexual Assault Survivors’ Interactions With Police Detectives and Subsequent Views of the Police
Progressive Politics and Policy Setting
Victim Participation in Sexual Assault Cases
Police officer perspectives on the challenges of investigating sexual assault
To charge or not to charge? Police decisions in Canadian sexual assault cases and the relevance of rape myths
Discussions about child witness interviews during Australian trials of child sexual abuse
Temporary Trust
“To This Day She Continues to Struggle with the Terror Imposed upon Her”
Sexual Violence Survivors’ Experiences with the Police and Willingness to Report Future Victimization
Silenced Survivors
Focal Concerns and Police Decision Making in Sexual Assault Cases
A Systematic Review of Sexual Assault Case Attrition in the United States from 2000 to 2020
What predicts testing a sexual assault kit? Findings from the Minnesota sexual assault kit initiative project
When Laws Are Not Enough
The impact of race and extra-legal factors in charging defendants with serious sexual assault
A Qualitative Analysis of Victims’ Perceptions of Procedural Justice for Sexual Victimization
Advocates’ Perception of the Secondary Victimization of Rape Survivors by Law Enforcement, the Legal System, and Hospital Professionals
The Use of Forensic Evidence in Sexual Assault Investigations
When the Perpetrator Is a Partner
Reporting Sexual Assault
Police Decisions in a Rape Scenario
Blameworthy Suspects and “Real Rape”
The Effects of Victim and Perpetrator Characteristics on Ratings of Guilt in a Sexual Assault Case
The Decision to Arrest in Sexual Assault Case Processing
Rape Crimes
Does Sexism Mediate the Gender and Rape Myth Acceptance Relationship
Prosecuting Intimate Partner Sexual Assault
Lying about sexual assault
Regional differences in police officer misperceptions
When sex is more than just sex
Examining the Determinants of Prosecution Decisions of Intimate Partner Violence
Why Doesn't She Just Report It? Apprehensions and Contradictions for Women Who Report Sexual Violence to the Police
Students’ Perceptions of Guilt, Responsibility, and Just Punishment When Accounts of Campus Sexual Assault Conflict
Case dismissal and noncarceral sentences
Patterned Characteristics of Continued and Discontinued Sexual Assault Complaints in the Criminal Justice Process
Focal concerns theory and case advancement in sexual assault cases
A Decade of Decision Making
[De]-Centering the Victim
The Link Between the Samfe and Police Perceptions of Victim Credibility
Reinvestigating the Sexual Violence “Justice Gap” in the Swedish Criminal Justice System
Identification, Corroboration, and Charging
Prosecuting Military Sexual Assault
My Coping Doesn’t Really Matter
I Felt I Was Screaming Under the Water”
Funneled Through or Filtered Out
The Effect of Rape Myth Endorsement on Police Response to Sexual Assault Survivors
The Survivor Master Narrative in Sexual Assault
The View from Inside the System
Police decisions to found sexual assault cases
What happens when sexual assault kits go untested? A focal concerns analysis of suspect identification and police pre-arrest decisions
The determination of victim credibility by adult and juvenile sexual assault investigators
Improving victim engagement and officer response in rape investigations
Using machine learning to assess rape reports
Describing the process and quantifying the outcomes of the Cuyahoga County sexual assault kit initiative
A prosecutor's “ideal” sexual assault case
Enough of This Nonsense! Rape Is Rape
Factors Associated With Rape Case Attrition in the South African Criminal Justice System
Prosecuting working girls
U Visa Certification Patterns and Coverage
Gender rhetoric and Swedish police officers’ perceptions of victims
She Clearly Thought That Something Bad Had Happened to Her
Classing Sex Offenders
The Role of Military Law and Systemic Issues in the Military's Handling of Sexual Assault Cases
Sexual and Gender Minorities
Victim and Suspect Race and the Police Clearance of Sexual Assault
Rape and criminal justice
Sexual assault cases in the legal system
Correlates and Consequences of Adult Sexual Assault Disclosure
Criminal Victimization
Correlates of Formal and Informal Support Seeking in Sexual Assault Victims
Mental health needs of crime victims
Understanding Rape Survivors' Decisions Not to Seek Help from Formal Social Systems
Prosecutorial Charging Decisions in Sexual Assault Cases
Gateway to Justice
Police responses to sexual assault complaints
The effect of evidence factors and victim characteristics on prosecutors' charging decisions in sexual assault cases
Prosecuting sexual assault
Beyond Belief?
Law Enforcement's Response to Sexual Assault
Talking about sexual assault
Neighborhood Disadvantage, Individual Economic Distress and Violence Against Women in Intimate Relationships
Assessing Assault Self-Reports by Batterer Program Participants and Their Partners
Stranger and Acquaintance Rape
Deciding Whom to Tell
Calling it Rape
The Effects of Victim’s Substance Use and Relationship Closeness on Mock Jurors’ Judgments in an Acquaintance Rape Case
Sexual assault history, PTSD, and mental health service seeking in a national sample of women
Few convictions in rape cases
Adult sexual assault
The Sociocultural Context of African American and White American Women's Rape
Sociocultural Factors in Sexual Assault
Gender, Ethnicity, and Sexual Assault
Attrition in Rape and Sexual Assault Cases
Convictability and Discordant Locales
Knowing What We Know
Prosecutorial Justifications for Sexual Assault Case Rejection
Discrediting Victims' Allegations of Sexual Assault
Official Reactions to Social Problems
| Unique citing works | 81 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 6,23 |
| Citation span | 2013 - 2026 (14) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 80 |