Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Test anxiety in physical education

The predictive role of gender, age, and implicit theories of athletic ability

Bibliographic Data

ID12565686
AuthorsSarah Danthony (Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France), Nicolas Mascret (0000-0002-1616-8567, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France, corresponding author), Francois Cury (0000-0002-7638-2370, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France)
Year2019
Volume26
Issue1
Pages128-143
Publication date2019-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Physical Education Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1356-336X • E-ISSN: 1741-2749
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1356336x19839408
OpenAlexW2932067583
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited59

Test anxiety is experienced by a substantial number of students in many school subjects, including physical education, and it may be deleterious for their school performance and their well-being. The aim of our study was to explore through multiple regression and mediation analyses the relationships between test anxiety in physical education, implicit theories, gender, and age. Five hundred and twenty-six French students ( M age = 15.82, SD = 1.19) voluntarily participated in the study. The results mainly highlighted the following: Gender was a significant predictor of all the components of physical education test anxiety, evidencing that girls scored higher than boys on the four negative components (worry, self-focus, bodily symptoms, somatic tension), and lower on the positive component (perceived control). Age negatively predicted the self-focus component only. Entity theory was a significant predictor of the five components of test anxiety, whereas incremental theory only positively predicted perceived control. Entity theory partially mediated the relationships between gender and perceived control. A better understanding by physical education teachers of the characteristics of their students (e.g. gender differences, age, implicit theories of athletic ability) may contribute to decreasing test anxiety in physical education

Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Mediation · Physical education · Test (biology · Test anxiety · Worry · Clinical Psychology · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychology · Sport Psychology and Performance

  • Escala De Ansiedade Cognitiva De Provas (Eacp)

    Open Access•Matheus Feitosa Ferreira, Manoel M Ferreira et al.•Psicologia e Saúde em Debate•2025

  • Traditional assessment and its consequences. A case in the hegemonic Physical Education

    Open Access•Marta Oliver-Álvarez, D Martos-Garcia•Cultura Ciencia y Deporte•2023

  • Formative assessment in physical education

    Open Access•Menno Slingerland, Gwen Weeldenburg et al.•European Physical Education Review•2024

  • The relationships between the 3 × 2 achievement goal model and test anxiety in Physical Education

    Open Access•Sarah Danthony, Nicolas Mascret et al.•European Physical Education Review•2020

  • L’expérience émotionnelle des filles et des garçons en EPS

    Oriane Petiot, Jean-François Desbıens et al.•Spirale - Revue de recherches en…•2021

  • I Hate Physical Education'; an analysis of girls' experiences throughout their school life

    Hortigüela-Alcalá David, Raúl A Barba-Martín et al.•Journal of Gender Studies•2021

  • Introduction to Structural Equation Modelling Using SPSS and Amos

    Niels Blunch, Niels J Blunch•Introduction To Structural…•2008

  • Test anxiety prevalence and gender differences in a sample of English secondary school students

    Dave W Putwain, Dave Putwain et al.•Educational Studies•2014

  • Body image, perceived pubertal timing, and adolescent mental health

    Open Access•Judith M Siegel, Antronette K Yancey et al.•Journal of Adolescent Health•1999

  • Correlates, Causes, Effects, and Treatment of Test Anxiety

    Open Access•Ray Hembree•Review of Educational Research•1988

  • Test Anxiety in Educational Contexts

    Moshe Zeidner•Emotion in Education (Educational…•2007

  • The influence of self-compassion on emotional well-being among early and older adolescent males and females

    Karen Bluth, Priscilla W Blanton•The Journal of Positive Psychology•2015

  • The Analysis of Mechanisms and Their Contingencies

    Open Access•Andrew F Hayes, Amanda Kay Montoya et al.•Australasian Marketing Journal•2017

  • An attributional theory of achievement motivation and emotion.

    Bernard Weiner•Psychological Review•1985

  • Sensitivity of Goodness of Fit Indexes to Lack of Measurement Invariance

    Fangfang Chen, Fang Fang Chen•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•2007

  • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis

    Li‐tze Hu, Peter M Bentler•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•1999

  • A social-cognitive approach to motivation and personality.

    Carol S Dweck, Ellen L Leggett•Psychological Review•1988

  • Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models

    Open Access•Kristopher J Preacher, Andrew F Hayes•Behavior Research Methods•2008

  • The robustness of test statistics to nonnormality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis.

    Patrick J Curran, Stephen G West et al.•Psychological Methods•1996

  • Temporal Trends in Sports Participation among Adolescents between 2001 and 2015

    Open Access•Maxime Luiggi, Maxime Travert et al.•International Journal of…•2018

  • Cognitive and Emotional Components of Test Anxiety

    Open Access•Robert M Liebert, Larry W Morris•Psychological Reports•1967

  • Motivation in physical education across the primary—secondary school transition

    Open Access•Victoria E Warburton, Victoria Warburton et al.•European Physical Education Review•2008

  • Adolescents’ Perceptions of Masculine and Feminine Values in Sport and Physical Education

    Open Access•Anne Torhild Klomstén, Herbert W Marsh et al.•Sex Roles•2005

  • Gender Differences in Beliefs About the Influence of Ability and Effort in Sport and Physical Activity

    Open Access•Weidong Li, Amelia M Lee et al.•Sex Roles•2006

  • Measurement invariance conventions and reporting

    Open Access•Diane L Putnick, Marc H Bornstein•Developmental Review•2016

  • Achievement goals as mediators of the relationship between competence beliefs and test anxiety

    Open Access•Dave W Putwain, David W Putwain et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2012

  • Implicit theories and IQ test performance

    Open Access•Francois Cury, David Da Fonseca et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2007

  • Motivational processes affecting learning

    Carol S Dweck•American Psychologist•1986

  • The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research

    Reuben M Baron, D A Kenny•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research

    Reuben M Baron, D A Kenny•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • The far-reaching effects of believing people can change

    David S Yeager, R A Johnson et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2014

  • Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans

    Claude M Steele, Catriona M Steele et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1995

  • Why do women opt out? Sense of belonging and women's representation in mathematics

    Catharine Good, Catherine Good et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2012

  • Reducing the Effects of Stereotype Threat on African American College Students by Shaping Theories of Intelligence

    Open Access•Joshua Aronson, Carrie B Fried et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2002

  • Test anxiety in UK schoolchildren

    Open Access•Dave W Putwain, David W Putwain•British Journal of Educational…•2007

  • Examining a multidimensional model of student motivation and engagement using a construct validation approach

    Open Access•Andrew J Martins•British Journal of Educational…•2007

Unique citing works6
Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae