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A call for radical over reductionist approaches to ‘inclusive’ reform in neoliberal times

An analysis of position statements in the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID12579559
AuthorsJessica Bacon (0000-0003-4543-7209, Teaching and Learning, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, USA, corresponding author), Erin Pomponio (Department of Teaching and Learning, Montclair State University College of Education and Human Services, Montclair, NJ, USA)
Year2020
Volume27
Issue3
Pages354-375
Publication date2020-12-17
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Inclusive Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1360-3116 • E-ISSN: 1464-5173
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13603116.2020.1858978
OpenAlexW3114818405
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited30

The term ‘inclusive education’ has evolved to connote various meanings and recently, neoliberalism has impacted how ‘inclusion’ is understood and enacted. In this paper, we use a disability studies in education framework to compare and contrast radical against incrementalist and reductionist approaches to educational reform related to students with disabilities. In order to accomplish this, we completed a systematic review of 37 position statement documents from education and disability advocacy organisations published in the United States from 2000 to 2019, which is the time period after the No Child Left Behind Act was enacted. We analysed the statements using a priori codes, which include: high-stakes testing, standards-based reform, and accountability. Additionally, we inductively coded the statements for emergent sub-codes and additional themes. Our findings examine how these organisations describe how students with disabilities should fit into neoliberal reform priorities as connected to our theoretical framings. We found that most professional advocacy organisations in the US recommend reductionist approaches to educational reform, and many reframe the very meaning of inclusive education

Accountability · Cognitive reframing · Epistemology · Inclusion (mineral · Meaning (existential · Neoliberalism (international relations · Pedagogy · Political science · Position (finance · Public relations · Reductionism · Social science · Sociology · Special education · Disability Education and Employment · Disability Rights and Representation · Education Discipline and Inequality · Law · Psychology · Public Administration · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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