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Deconstructing maternal sensitivity

Predictive relations to mother‐child attachment in home and laboratory settings

Bibliographic Data

ID12686261
AuthorsHeidi N Bailey (Department of Psychology University of Guelph Guelph Ontario Canada N1G 1G5, corresponding author), Annie Bernier (0000-0002-2359-9808, Department of Psychology University of Montreal Montreal Quebec Canada H3C 3J7), Andrée–Anne Bouvette–Turcot (Université de Montréal), Andrée‐Anne Bouvette‐Turcot (Department of Psychology University of Montreal Montreal Quebec Canada H3C 3J7), George M Tarabulsy (0000-0002-2287-7511, School of Psychology Laval University Quebec City Quebec Canada G1V 0A6), David R Pederson (Department of Psychology University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada), Fabienne Becker‐Stoll (State Institute of Early Childhood Research Munich Germany)
Year2016
Volume26
Issue4
Pages679-693
Publication date2016-11-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1467-9507 • E-ISSN: 0961-205X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sode.12220
OpenAlexW2554046426
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited39

Despite the well‐documented importance of parental sensitivity for child development, there is a lack of consensus regarding how best to assess it. We investigated the factor structure of maternal caregiving behavior as assessed at 12 months by the Maternal Behavior Q‐Sort (Pederson & Moran) with 274 mother‐infant dyads. Subsequently, we examined associations between these empirically‐derived dimensions and child attachment, assessed in the home and laboratory (final N = 157). Three dimensions of maternal behavior were identified, corresponding fairly closely to Ainsworth's original scales. They were labeled Cooperation/Attunement, Positivity, and Accessibility/Availability. Only Cooperation/Attunement consistently predicted home‐based attachment at 15 months and 2 years, and at comparable strength to the overall sensitivity score, suggesting that this construct may be central to sensitivity. At 18 months, compared to their primarily secure counterparts, different types of laboratory‐assessed insecure attachment were associated with different patterns of maternal behavior. Mothers in avoidant relationships ( n = 18) were low on Cooperation/Attunement and Accessibility/Availability, but fairly high on Positivity. Mothers of disorganized infants ( n = 11) were Cooperative/Attuned but somewhat less Positive toward, and less Accessible/Available to, their infants. A multidimensional approach to parental behavior may facilitate the identification of parenting precursors of insecure parent‐child relationships

Attachment theory · Attunement · Construct (python library · Developmental psychology · Early childhood · Maternal sensitivity · Strange situation · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Psychology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,13
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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