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Pitch changes as the marker of a phrase edge in standard Lithuanian

Bibliographic Data

ID12865823
AuthorsRegina Sabonytė (Vytautas Magnus University, corresponding author), Asta Kazlauskienė (0000-0002-6135-1635, Vytautas Magnus University), Gailius Raškinis (Vytautas Magnus University)
Year2024
Volume1
Issue44
Pages71-81
Publication date2024-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies About Languages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1648-2824 • E-ISSN: 2029-7203
PublisherKaunas University of Technology (KTU) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5755/j01.sal.1.44.35417
OpenAlexW4400295753
LanguageEN
References cited4

In many languages, pitch changes at phrase edges are often described as significant cues of juncture. The aim of this study is to analyse pitch changes at the beginning and end of declarative phrases in standard Lithuanian. The study consists of two parts: 1) a pilot study analysing whether the F0 difference is a reliable measure to determine the F0 rise/fall at the end of declarative phrasesand whether such a difference depends on the speaker’s sex; 2) an annotated speech corpus analysis on the tendencies of pitch changes at phrase edges. The pilot study showed that in phrases with a rising F0 at the end, the F0 mean of the last stressed syllable is significantly lower than F0 at the end of a phrase. In phrases with a falling F0, the F0 mean of the last stressed syllable is significantly higher than the F0 at the end of a phrase. The F0 difference is a reliable measure to determine the F0 rise or fall at the end of a phrase, and all the abovementioned tendencies were found in both male and female speakers’ recordings. The annotated speech corpus analysis revealed that both intonational and intermediate phrases usually begin and end in a low tone. Hence, the high and rising or falling tones at the beginning or end of a phrase are the marked members of the phrase edge tone system, and they can help identify phrase junctures. However, it is important to pay attention to other acoustic features such as pauses and intensity, as well as grammatical and semantic aspects

Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution · Linguistics · Lithuanian · Natural language processing · Phrase · Computer Science · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Artificial Intelligence

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