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Why social status matters for understanding the interrelationships between testosterone, economic risk‐taking, and gender

Bibliographic Data

ID12911986
AuthorsSusan R Fisk (0000-0002-7107-2357, Kent State University, corresponding author), Brennan Miller (0000-0002-7749-3718, Kent State University), Jon Overton (0000-0002-1766-1927, Kent State University)
Year2017
Volume11
Issue3
Publication date2017-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1751-9020 • E-ISSN: 1751-9020
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/soc4.12452
OpenAlexW2594415324
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited118

We conduct an extensive review of the literature on testosterone and economic risk‐taking behavior. In sum, there is evidence of a positive association between testosterone and economic risk taking, although it is unlikely to be a strong association given the abundance of null results. However, we argue that the existing literature may overstate the causal effects of testosterone on economic risk taking (or even report a spurious correlation) because this research has not considered the potentially confounding role of social status. Status could concurrently influence both testosterone and economic risk taking, given that testosterone is a social hormone with a reciprocal relationship with social status, and social status has been found to drive risk‐taking behavior. We also argue against using findings from this literature to make gender essentialist claims, primarily because social phenomena influence the size—and existence—of gender differences in economic risk‐taking behavior. We conclude with suggestions for future research

Association (psychology · Biology · Confounding · Social science · Social status · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Spurious relationship · Testosterone (patch · Demography · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Medicine · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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