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Turning’ everywhere in IR

On the sociological underpinnings of the field's proliferating turns

Bibliographic Data

ID12916002
AuthorsStephane J Baele (0000-0002-3632-0888, University of Exeter, corresponding author), Gregorio Bettiza (0000-0001-5075-8571, University of Exeter)
Year2020
Volume13
Issue2
Pages314-340
Publication date2020-06-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1752-9719 • E-ISSN: 1752-9727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1752971920000172
OpenAlexW3006467096
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited107

In the past two decades, calls for International Relations (IR) to ‘turn’ have multiplied. Having reflected on Philosophy's own linguistic turn in the 1980s and 1990s, IR appears today in the midst of taking – almost simultaneously – a range of different turns, from the aesthetic to the affective, from the historical to the practice, from the new material to the queer. This paper seeks to make sense of this puzzling development. Building on Bourdieu's sociology of science, we argue that although the turns ostensibly bring about (or resuscitate) ambitious philosophical, ontological, and epistemological questions to challenge what is deemed to constitute the ‘mainstream’ of IR, their impact is more likely to be felt at the ‘margins’ of the discipline. From this perspective, claiming a turn constitutes a position-enhancing move for scholars seeking to accumulate social capital, understood as scientific authority, and become ‘established heretics’ within the intellectual subfield of critical IR. We therefore expect the proliferation of turns to reshape more substantively what it means to do critical IR, rather than turning the whole discipline on its head

Epistemology · Field (mathematics · Mainstream · Perspective (graphical · Political science · Queer · Social science · Sociology · Gender Studies · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Law · Peacebuilding and International Security · Philosophy · Political Conflict and Governance

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year4,17
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24

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