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Entrapped in one’s blind spot

Perceptions of bias in others and preparation for deliberation

Bibliographic Data

ID13019656
AuthorsWenjie Yan (0000-0003-2544-2959, Washington State University, corresponding author), Eulàlia P Abril (University of Illinois Chicago), Kyurim Kyoung, Gang Jing (University of Wisconsin–Madison)
Year2016
Volume1
Issue1
Pages72-90
Publication date2016-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunication and the Public (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2057-0473 • E-ISSN: 2057-0481
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/2057047315625341
OpenAlexW2326989087
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

Taking different views into account is considered a virtue of democratic citizens. However, disagreement is often a barrier to deliberation. One reason is that individuals tend to impute biases to their adversaries and, on this basis, prepare for deliberation in less than optimal ways. Two experiments were conducted with results that supported this proposition. Specifically, encountering an incongruent opinion from another person led people to infer more bias in that person’s reasoning and consequently, to be less willing to engage in subsequent discussion with that person, and to be less inclined of using deliberative strategies if they found themselves in the discussion. Furthermore, these deliberative choices were directly predicted by individuals’ expectancy of their discussion partner’s likely deliberativeness based on their perceptions of bias in the partner’s reasoning. Together, the evidence suggests the operation of a cognitive bias blind spot that is likely to undermine individuals’ preparation for deliberative engagement

Cognition · Cognitive bias · Cognitive psychology · Deliberation · Deliberative democracy · Democracy · Epistemology · Expectancy theory · Perception · Political science · Politics · Proposition · Virtue · Law · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Media and Politics · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,3
Citation span2016 - 2022 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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