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Planning End-of-Life Care for Patients with Dementia

Roles of Families and Health Professionals

Bibliographic Data

ID13630217
AuthorsCharles E Gessert (St. Mary's/Duluth Clinic Health System, corresponding author), Sarah Forbe (0000-0002-8361-6390, University of Kansas Medical Center), Sarah Forbes (University of Kansas Medical Center), Mercedes Bern‐klug (0000-0001-6546-6141, University of Kansas Medical Center), Mercedes Bern-Klug (University of Kansas Medical Center)
Year2001
Volume42
Issue4
Pages273-291
Publication date2001-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/2mt2-5gyu-gxvv-95ne
PMID12569923
OpenAlexW2124932225
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited37

We examined families' end-of-life decision making and their interactions with health professionals. Twenty-eight family members of institutionalized dementia patients participated in four focus groups. We found that participating family members were not well prepared for their decision-making roles, and that they: 1) experienced substantial burdens and loss in caring for institutionalized elders; 2) had limited understanding of the natural progression of dementing conditions; 3) were uncomfortable in setting goals for their relatives' end-of-life care; 4) had little experience with death, and were ambivalent about the anticipated death of their relative; and (5) reported that they had little substantive communication with health professionals regarding end-of-life care planning. We concluded that many of the needs of such families could be addressed through improved application of the principles of advance care planning, including regular structured discussions, involvement of surrogate decision-makers, and anticipation of clinical decisions. Health professionals should take the lead in 'normalizing' the discussion of death

Advance care planning · Ambivalence · Anticipation (artificial intelligence · Assisted suicide · Dementia · Disease · End-of-life care · Family caregivers · Focus group · Health care · Health professionals · Palliative care · Political science · Psychiatry · Sociology · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Medicine · Nursing · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Patient Dignity and Privacy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

  • Memento Mori? Differences in translating perceived engagement into end-of-life preparatory activities in Germany and South Korea

    Open Access•Yaeji Kim-Knauss, Yumi Shin et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2025

  • A decision aid to support family carers of people living with dementia towards the end‐of‐life

    Open Access•Nathan Davies, Nathan P Davies et al.•Health Expectations•2021

  • Medicare Hospital Charges in the Last Year of Life

    Open Access•Charles E Gessert, Irina V Haller•The Journal of Rural Health•2008

  • Surrogate Decision Makers' Understanding of Dementia Patients' Prior Wishes for End-of-Life Care

    Open Access•Betty S Black, Laurel Fogarty et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2009

  • Problematic Integration and Family Communication about Decisions at the End of Life

    Jennifer E Ohs, April R Trees et al.•Journal of Family Communication•2017

  • Advance Care Planning in the Delivery of Adult Protective Services

    Ellen L Csikai, Kathy Black•Journal of Social Service Research•2009

  • Dying With Dementia

    Open Access•Cynthia Hovland, Christopher A Mallett•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2020

  • Agencies Displayed by Patients, Medical Teams, and Caregivers at the End of Life from the Perspectives of Family Members – A Qualitative Study

    Open Access•Yoel Tawil, Moran Bodas et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2023

  • MDS Cognitive Performance Scale(C)

    John N Morris, Brant E Fries et al.•Journal of Gerontology•1994

  • Qualitative evaluation and research methods

    Open Access•David Ellis•International Journal of…•1990

  • Aging, Natural Death, and the Compression of Morbidity

    James F Fries•New England Journal of Medicine•1980

  • Subjective Burden of Husbands and Wives as Caregivers

    Steven H Zarit, Peter A Todd et al.•The Gerontologist•1986

  • Naturalistic inquiry

    Open Access•Yvonna S Lincoln, Egon G Guba et al.•International Journal of…•1985

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,44
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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